实现在线人员的查询

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-25 22:44:12 发布

10-3G-程龙

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-25 22:44:12 发布

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文章标签： string user session hashmap constructor class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chenglong0513/article/details/7009055

版权

首先我们需要先建立一个Bean: User

package cn.class3g.web.domain;

public class User {
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public User() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public User(String username, String password) {
		super();
		this.username = username;
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	
}

然后我们建立用户登录界面login.jsp

  <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/servlet/LoginServlet" method="post">
   	用户名：<input type="text" name="username"><br>
   	密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br>
   	<input type="submit" value="登录">
   </form>

建立登录用户的Servlst LoginServlet

package cn.class3g.web.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import cn.class3g.web.domain.User;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doPost(request, response);

	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		
		User user = new User(username,password);

		user.setUsername(username);
		user.setPassword(password);
		
		request.getSession().setAttribute("user",user);
		response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() +"/index.jsp");
			
	}

}

接着我们还需要一个页面，用户登录成功页面index.jsp

欢迎你： ${user.username }<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/servlet/QuitServlet?username=${user.username }">退出</a>
这里的退出是现实用户的在线与离线状态

现在我们需要监听session中user对象的加入

package cn.class3g.web.listener;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;

import cn.class3g.web.domain.User;

public class SessionAttributeListener implements HttpSessionAttributeListener {

	public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Object obj = se.getValue();
		if (obj instanceof User) {

			HttpSession session = se.getSession();

			ServletContext context = session.getServletContext();
			Map map = (Map) context.getAttribute("map");
			if (map == null) {
				map = new HashMap();
				context.setAttribute("map", map);
			}
			User user = (User) obj;
			map.put(user.getUsername(), session);
		}
	}

	public void attributeRemoved(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	public void attributeReplaced(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

}

接着需要建立一个用户显示界面listUser.jsp

 <body>
    当前用户有：
    <c:forEach var="me" items="${map }">
    	${me.key }
</c:forEach>
这里我们需要用到标签

因为我们做的是一个在线用户的查询系统，所以我们要给用户一个退出，来现实用户的在线与离线QuitServlet

package cn.class3g.web.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class QuitServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		Map map = (Map) this.getServletContext().getAttribute("map");
		
		HttpSession session = (HttpSession) map.get(username);
	
		if(session !=null){
			session.invalidate();
			map.remove(username);
		}
		request.getRequestDispatcher("/quit.jsp").forward(request, response);

	}


	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		this.doGet(request, response);
	}

}

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实现在线人员的查询

首先我们需要先建立一个Bean: Userpackage cn.class3g.web.domain;public class User { private String username; private String password; public User() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub }
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实现在线人员的查询

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