Android ViewPager 实现多个页面切换滑动

在本示例中，我参考了几个demo整理出来的viewpager的最基本用法，制作了一个类似新闻导航功能的界面，每个页面的下方有对应的项目符号，当页面进行切换的时候项目符号也随之变化，下面是实现后的图片：

                                          

 

java代码：

package com.cogent.viewpager;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class ViewPagerGuideActivity extends Activity {
    private ViewPager viewPager;
    /**装分页显示的view的数组*/
    private ArrayList<View> pageViews;
    private ImageView imageView;
    /**将小圆点的图片用数组表示*/
    private ImageView[] imageViews;
    //包裹滑动图片的LinearLayout
    private ViewGroup viewPics;
    //包裹小圆点的LinearLayout
    private ViewGroup viewPoints;
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);//设置无标题栏
        
        //将要分页显示的View装入数组中
        LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
        pageViews = new ArrayList<View>();
        pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.page01, null));
        pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.page02, null));
        pageViews.add(inflater.inflate(R.layout.page03, null));
        
        //创建imageviews数组，大小是要显示的图片的数量
        imageViews = new ImageView[pageViews.size()];
        //从指定的XML文件加载视图
        viewPics = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.view_pics, null);
        
        //实例化小圆点的linearLayout和viewpager
        viewPoints = (ViewGroup) viewPics.findViewById(R.id.viewGroup);
        viewPager = (ViewPager) viewPics.findViewById(R.id.guidePages);
        
        //添加小圆点的图片
        for(int i=0;i<pageViews.size();i++){
            imageView = new ImageView(ViewPagerGuideActivity.this);
            //设置小圆点imageview的参数
            imageView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(20,20));//创建一个宽高均为20 的布局
            imageView.setPadding(20, 0, 20, 0);
            //将小圆点layout添加到数组中
            imageViews[i] = imageView;
            
            //默认选中的是第一张图片，此时第一个小圆点是选中状态，其他不是
            if(i==0){
                imageViews[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);
            }else{
                imageViews[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator);
            }
            
            //将imageviews添加到小圆点视图组
            viewPoints.addView(imageViews[i]);
        }
        
        //显示滑动图片的视图
        setContentView(viewPics);
        
        //设置viewpager的适配器和监听事件
        viewPager.setAdapter(new GuidePageAdapter());
        viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new GuidePageChangeListener());
    }
    
    
    class GuidePageAdapter extends PagerAdapter{

        //销毁position位置的界面
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(View v, int position, Object arg2) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ((ViewPager)v).removeView(pageViews.get(position));
            
        }

        @Override
        public void finishUpdate(View arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }
        
        //获取当前窗体界面数
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return pageViews.size();
        }

        //初始化position位置的界面
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(View v, int position) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ((ViewPager) v).addView(pageViews.get(position));  
            return pageViews.get(position);  
        }

        // 判断是否由对象生成界面
        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View v, Object arg1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return v == arg1;
        }



        @Override
        public void startUpdate(View arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return super.getItemPosition(object);
        }

        @Override
        public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }

        @Override
        public Parcelable saveState() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return null;
        }
    }
    
    
    class GuidePageChangeListener implements OnPageChangeListener{

        @Override
        public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageSelected(int position) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            for(int i=0;i<imageViews.length;i++){
                imageViews[position].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);
                //不是当前选中的page，其小圆点设置为未选中的状态
                if(position !=i){
                    imageViews[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator);
                }
            }
            
        }
    }   
 }

 

 

主页面的布局：

<?xml version= "1.0"   encoding= "utf-8" ?> <FrameLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:layout_width= "fill_parent"      android:layout_height= "fill_parent"      android:orientation= "vertical"   >            <LinearLayout          android:id= "@+id/linearLayout1"          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:orientation= "vertical" >                    <include layout= "@layout/page_header" />                    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager              android:id= "@+id/guidePages"              android:layout_width= "fill_parent"              android:layout_height= "wrap_content" />      </LinearLayout>            <LinearLayout          android:id= "@+id/linearLayout2"          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:orientation= "vertical" >                    <RelativeLayout              android:layout_width= "fill_parent"              android:layout_height= "wrap_content"              android:orientation= "vertical" >                            <LinearLayout                  android:id= "@+id/viewGroup"                  android:layout_width= "fill_parent"                  android:layout_height= "wrap_content"                  android:layout_alignParentBottom= "true"                  android:layout_marginBottom= "40dp"                  android:gravity= "center_horizontal"                  android:orientation= "horizontal" >                                </LinearLayout>          </RelativeLayout>                </LinearLayout>           </FrameLayout>

 

标题栏的布局：

<?xml version= "1.0"   encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:layout_width= "match_parent"      android:layout_height= "wrap_content"      android:orientation= "horizontal"      android:background= "@drawable/title"      android:gravity= "center_vertical"   >      <Button          android:id= "@+id/btn_left"          android:layout_width= "80dp"          android:layout_height= "30dp"          android:text= "返回"          android:textSize= "15sp"          android:textColor= "@android:color/white"          android:background= "@drawable/header_btn"          android:layout_margin= "5dp" />      <TextView          android:id= "@+id/tvTitle"          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:text= "奥运快报"          android:textSize= "18sp"          android:layout_weight= "1"          android:ellipsize= "end"          android:gravity= "center_horizontal" />      <Button          android:id= "@+id/btn_right"          android:layout_width= "80dp"          android:layout_height= "30dp"          android:text= "首页"          android:textSize= "15sp"          android:textColor= "@android:color/white"          android:background= "@drawable/header_btn"          android:layout_margin= "5dp" />   </LinearLayout>

　　

子页面的布局：

<?xml version= "1.0"   encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:layout_width= "match_parent"      android:layout_height= "match_parent"      android:orientation= "vertical"      android:background= "@android:color/white"   >      <LinearLayout          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content" >      <ImageView          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:src= "@drawable/pic_lindan" />      </LinearLayout>            <LinearLayout          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:layout_marginTop= "10dp"          android:layout_marginBottom= "10dp"          android:layout_marginLeft= "30dp"          android:layout_marginRight= "30dp"          android:background= "@drawable/divider_horizontal_line" >      </LinearLayout>      <LinearLayout          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "fill_parent" >          <TextView              android:layout_width= "fill_parent"              android:layout_height= "wrap_content"              android:layout_marginRight= "30dp"              android:layout_marginLeft= "30dp"              android:textColor= "@android:color/black"              android:text= "@string/string_lindan" />      </LinearLayout>         </LinearLayout>

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2491853/blog/607923