通讯协议中的 定时器 模拟：

1.preface:

         协议中的定时器功能比较重要也比较常见如RIP中的update timer, timeout timer, garbage timer, holddown timer.先仅仅对定时器做出提供参考实现:

         compiler:  TC 2.0:

2.service:code

/**
compile: TC 2.0
**/
#include  <stdio.h>
#include  <conio.h>
#include    <dos.h>
#include  <bios.h>
#include  <stdlib.h>

#define VK_ESC 0x11b
#define TIMER 0x1c


int  TimerCounter=0;

/* void interrupt(* oldhandler() );  */   /*invalid express*/
void interrupt (*oldhandler) ();



/*
 this function as produre to IntProc
 note!!!  this function after  function SetTimer
*/
void interrupt  newhandler()
{
   TimerCounter++;
    oldhandler(); /* called the old routine  and original */
}


void SetTimer(void interrupt(*IntProc)() )
{
 oldhandler=getvect(TIMER);
 disable();   /*set new clock process and forbit other interrupt */
 setvect(TIMER,  IntProc ) ;   /*set current clock interrupt vector  and pass interrupt procedure */
 enable();  /* enable this interrupt  */

}

void  KillTimer()
{
      disable ();  /*disable other interrupt*/
      /*note that oldhander is gloabal variable*/
      /*SetVect(TIMER,oldhandler);  */
   setvect(TIMER,oldhandler);
     enable();
}


main()
{
 int key,time=0;
 SetTimer(newhandler);  /*update clock interrupt,pass a interrupt instance to IntoProc */
 for(;;)
 {
       if (bioskey(1))
        {
            key=bioskey(0);
            if (key==VK_ESC)

{
                printf("User cancel!\n");
                break;
            }
        }

       if(TimerCounter>18)
       {
     TimerCounter=0;
     time++;
     printf("%d\n",time);
     if(time==10)  /*10 s ends program */
     {
      printf("Program terminal normally!\n");
      break;
     }
       }

 }  /*end loop*/

 KillTimer();  /*backup clock  interrupt   */

/*   
 getch();
 */
}




结果如下: 

3.reference:

[1]卢军.Linux_0_01内核分析与操作系统设计.清华大学出版社.2004

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/578921/blog/122764