RecyclerView 配合 DiffUtil加上线程池，界面数据改变与上下滑动同时进行也不卡顿了...

主要有如下部分

这个类主要是将新旧数据进行比较的类
public class DiffCallBack  extends DiffUtil.Callback {
    private List<OverallStockBean> mOldDatas, mNewDatas;//看名字

    public DiffCallBack(List<OverallStockBean> mOldDatas, List<OverallStockBean> mNewDatas) {
        this.mOldDatas = mOldDatas;
        this.mNewDatas = mNewDatas;
    }

    //老数据集size
    @Override
    public int getOldListSize() {
        return mOldDatas != null ? mOldDatas.size() : 0;
    }

    //新数据集size
    @Override
    public int getNewListSize() {
        return mNewDatas != null ? mNewDatas.size() : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Called by the DiffUtil to decide whether two object represent the same Item.
     * 被DiffUtil调用，用来判断 两个对象是否是相同的Item。
     * For example, if your items have unique ids, this method should check their id equality.
     * 例如，如果你的Item有唯一的id字段，这个方法就 判断id是否相等。
     * 本例判断name字段是否一致
     *
     * @param oldItemPosition The position of the item in the old list
     * @param newItemPosition The position of the item in the new list
     * @return True if the two items represent the same object or false if they are different.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean areItemsTheSame(int oldItemPosition, int newItemPosition) {
        if(mOldDatas==null||mNewDatas==null||mOldDatas.get(oldItemPosition)==null||mNewDatas.get(newItemPosition)==null){
            return false;
        }
        return mOldDatas.get(oldItemPosition).getSymbol().equals(mNewDatas.get(newItemPosition).getSymbol());
    }

    /**
     * Called by the DiffUtil when it wants to check whether two items have the same data.
     * 被DiffUtil调用，用来检查 两个item是否含有相同的数据
     * DiffUtil uses this information to detect if the contents of an item has changed.
     * DiffUtil用返回的信息（true false）来检测当前item的内容是否发生了变化
     * DiffUtil uses this method to check equality instead of {@link Object#equals(Object)}
     * DiffUtil 用这个方法替代equals方法去检查是否相等。
     * so that you can change its behavior depending on your UI.
     * 所以你可以根据你的UI去改变它的返回值
     * For example, if you are using DiffUtil with a
     * {@link android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.Adapter RecyclerView.Adapter}, you should
     * return whether the items' visual representations are the same.
     * 例如，如果你用RecyclerView.Adapter 配合DiffUtil使用，你需要返回Item的视觉表现是否相同。
     * This method is called only if {@link #areItemsTheSame(int, int)} returns
     * {@code true} for these items.
     * 这个方法仅仅在areItemsTheSame()返回true时，才调用。
     *
     * @param oldItemPosition The position of the item in the old list
     * @param newItemPosition The position of the item in the new list which replaces the
     *                        oldItem
     * @return True if the contents of the items are the same or false if they are different.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean areContentsTheSame(int oldItemPosition, int newItemPosition) {
        OverallStockBean beanOld = mOldDatas.get(oldItemPosition);
        OverallStockBean  beanNew = mNewDatas.get(newItemPosition);

        if (!beanOld.getPrice().equals(beanNew.getPrice())) {
            return false;//如果有内容不同，就返回false
        }
        return true; //默认两个data内容是相同的
    }

    /**
     * When {@link #areItemsTheSame(int, int)} returns {@code true} for two items and
     * {@link #areContentsTheSame(int, int)} returns false for them, DiffUtil
     * calls this method to get a payload about the change.
     * <p>
     * 当{@link #areItemsTheSame(int, int)} 返回true，且{@link #areContentsTheSame(int, int)} 返回false时，DiffUtils会回调此方法，
     * 去得到这个Item（有哪些）改变的payload。
     * <p>
     * For example, if you are using DiffUtil with {@link RecyclerView}, you can return the
     * particular field that changed in the item and your
     * {@link android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemAnimator ItemAnimator} can use that
     * information to run the correct animation.
     * <p>
     * 例如，如果你用RecyclerView配合DiffUtils，你可以返回  这个Item改变的那些字段，
     * {@link android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemAnimator ItemAnimator} 可以用那些信息去执行正确的动画
     * <p>
     * Default implementation returns {@code null}.\
     * 默认的实现是返回null
     *
     * @param oldItemPosition The position of the item in the old list
     * @param newItemPosition The position of the item in the new list
     * @return A payload object that represents the change between the two items.
     * 返回 一个 代表着新老item的改变内容的 payload对象，
     */
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public Object getChangePayload(int oldItemPosition, int newItemPosition) {
        //实现这个方法 就能成为文艺青年中的文艺青年
        // 定向刷新中的部分更新
        // 效率最高
        //只是没有了ItemChange的白光一闪动画，（反正我也觉得不太重要）
        OverallStockBean oldBean = mOldDatas.get(oldItemPosition);
        OverallStockBean newBean = mNewDatas.get(newItemPosition);

        //这里就不用比较核心字段了,一定相等
        Bundle payload = new Bundle();
//        if(!oldBean.getSymbol().equals(newBean.getSymbol())){
//            payload.putString("KEY_DESC",  newBean.getPrice());
//            return  payload;
//        }

        if (Double.valueOf(oldBean.getPrice())>(Double.valueOf(newBean.getPrice()))||Double.valueOf(oldBean.getUpdownrate())>(Double.valueOf(newBean.getUpdownrate()))) {
            payload.putString("up",  newBean.getPrice());
            return  payload;
        }
        if (Double.valueOf(oldBean.getPrice())<(Double.valueOf(newBean.getPrice()))||Double.valueOf(oldBean.getUpdownrate())<(Double.valueOf(newBean.getUpdownrate()))) {
            payload.putString("down",  newBean.getPrice());
            return  payload;
        }

        if (payload.size() == 0)//如果没有变化 就传空
            return null;
        return payload;//
    }
}

接下来是适配器里对数据的处理部分

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(DiffVH holder, int position, List<Object> payloads) {
    if (payloads==null||payloads.isEmpty()) {
        onBindViewHolder(holder, position);
    } else {
        //需要更新的类型
        Bundle payload = (Bundle) payloads.get(0);//取出我们在getChangePayload（）方法返回的bundle
       OverallStockBean result = mDatas.get(position);//取出新数据源，（可以不用）
        for (String key : payload.keySet()) {
            switch (key) {
                case "KEY_DESC":
                    holder.imgBg.setAlpha(0);
                    holder.tvStockName.setText(result.getName());
                    holder.tvStockCode.setText(result.getSymbol());
                    holder.tvPrice.setText(result.getPrice() + "");
                    if (Double.valueOf(result.getUpdownrate()) >0) {
                        //   rlItem.setBackground(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.market_bg_red));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_c_login_color_s_2));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText("+" + result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.login_color));
                    } else if(Double.valueOf(result.getUpdownrate()) < 0){

                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_c_32b586));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText(result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.green_down));
                        // rlItem.setBackground(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.market_bg_green));
                    }else {
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText("+" + result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.color_pointtxt));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_gray_s_2));
                    }
                    break;
                case "up":
                    holder.tvStockName.setText(result.getName());
                    holder.tvStockCode.setText(result.getSymbol());
                    holder.tvPrice.setText(result.getPrice() + "");
                    holder.tvPrice.setText(result.getPrice() + "");
                    if (Double.valueOf(result.getUpdownrate()) >0) {
                        //   rlItem.setBackground(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.market_bg_red));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_c_login_color_s_2));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText("+" + result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.login_color));
                    } else if(Double.valueOf(result.getUpdownrate()) < 0){

                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_c_32b586));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText(result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.green_down));
                        // rlItem.setBackground(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.market_bg_green));
                    }else {
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText("+" + result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.color_pointtxt));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_gray_s_2));
                    }
                    holder.tvPrice.setText(result.getPrice());
                    holder.imgBg.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.quotation_bg_red));
                    ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(holder.imgBg, "alpha", 0f, 1f, 0f);
                    animator.setDuration(200);
                    animator.start();
                    break;
                case "down":
                    holder.tvStockName.setText(result.getName());
                    holder.tvStockCode.setText(result.getSymbol());
                    holder.tvPrice.setText(result.getPrice() + "");
                    if (Double.valueOf(result.getUpdownrate()) >0) {
                        //   rlItem.setBackground(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.market_bg_red));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_c_login_color_s_2));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText("+" + result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.login_color));
                    } else if(Double.valueOf(result.getUpdownrate()) < 0){

                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_c_32b586));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText(result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.green_down));
                        // rlItem.setBackground(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.market_bg_green));
                    }else {
                        holder.tvproporttion.setText("+" + result.getUpdownrate() + "%");
                        holder.tvPrice.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.color_pointtxt));
                        holder.tvproporttion.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.bg_gray_s_2));
                    }
                    holder.tvPrice.setText(result.getPrice());
                    holder.imgBg.setBackground(mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.quotation_bg_green));
                    ObjectAnimator animator1 = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(holder.imgBg, "alpha", 0f, 1f, 0f);
                    animator1.setDuration(200);
                    animator1.start();
                    break;

                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
}

接下来是在子线程中得到变化数据（红色部分得到变化数据

）

class ShareVariableRunnable implements Runnable {

    @Override
    public synchronized void run() {
        List<OverallStockBean> list = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            list = getOptionalOverallStcksIsWeebJSON(message.getResponseText());
            if(!beanMap.isEmpty()) {
                if (!beanMap.get(list.get(0).getSymbol()).getPrice().equals(list.get(0).getPrice())) {
                    beanMap.put(list.get(0).getSymbol(), list.get(0));
                    mNewDatas = getList(beanMap);
                    diffAdapter.setDatas(mNewDatas);
                    DiffUtil.DiffResult diffResult = DiffUtil.calculateDiff(new DiffCallBack(mDatas, mNewDatas), false);
                    mDatas=mNewDatas;
                    // diffAdapter.setDatas(mDatas);
                    if(myHandler!=null) {
                        Message message = myHandler.obtainMessage(H_CODE_UPDATE);
                        message.obj = diffResult;//obj存放DiffResult
                        message.sendToTarget();

                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    }
}

接下是handler处理信息部分

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3775143/blog/3034781