如果Bean类实现了ApplicationContextAware 接口,那么在加载Spring配置时,会自动调用ApplicationContextAware 接口中的
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException
方法,获得ApplicationContext对象。
package com.whl;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
public class SpringUtil implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
if (SpringUtil.applicationContext == null) {
SpringUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
}
//获取applicationContext
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return applicationContext;
}
//通过name获取 Bean.
public static Object getBean(String name) {
return getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
}
//通过class获取Bean.
public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz);
}
//通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean
public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {
return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz);
}
}
通过ApplicationContext对象,按需操作applicationContext的方法和属性