redis伪集群搭建详细版

集群搭建

使用ruby脚本搭建集群。需要ruby的运行环境。
安装ruby
yum install ruby
yum install rubygems

安装ruby脚本运行使用的包。

[root@localhost ~]# gem install redis-3.0.0.gem 
Successfully installed redis-3.0.0
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for redis-3.0.0...
Installing RDoc documentation for redis-3.0.0...
[root@localhost ~]# 
 
[root@localhost ~]# cd redis-3.0.0/src
[root@localhost src]# ll *.rb
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 root root 48141 Apr  1  2015 redis-trib.rb

搭建

需要6台redis服务器。搭建伪分布式。
需要6个redis实例。
需要运行在不同的端口7001-7006

• 第一步
  创建6个redis实例，每个实例运行在不同的端口。需要修改redis.conf配置文件。配置文件中还需要把cluster-enabled yes前的注释去掉。
  
• 第二步
  启动每个redis实例
• 第三步
  使用ruby脚本搭建集群。

./redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.25.133:7001 192.168.25.133:7002 192.168.25.133:7003 192.168.25.133:7004 192.168.25.133:7005 192.168.25.133:7006

创建关闭集群的脚本：

[root@localhost redis-cluster]# vim shutdow-all.sh
redis01/redis-cli -p 7001 shutdown
redis01/redis-cli -p 7002 shutdown
redis01/redis-cli -p 7003 shutdown
redis01/redis-cli -p 7004 shutdown
redis01/redis-cli -p 7005 shutdown
redis01/redis-cli -p 7006 shutdown
[root@localhost redis-cluster]# chmod u+x shutdow-all.sh 

[root@localhost redis-cluster]# ./redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.25.153:7001 192.168.25.153:7002 192.168.25.153:7003 192.168.25.153:7004 192.168.25.153:7005  192.168.25.153:7006
>>> Creating cluster
Connecting to node 192.168.25.133:7001: OK
Connecting to node 192.168.25.133:7002: OK
Connecting to node 192.168.25.133:7003: OK
Connecting to node 192.168.25.133:7004: OK
Connecting to node 192.168.25.133:7005: OK
Connecting to node 192.168.25.133:7006: OK
>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
Using 3 masters:
192.168.25.133:7001
192.168.25.133:7002
192.168.25.133:7003
Adding replica 192.168.25.153:7004 to 192.168.25.133:7001
Adding replica 192.168.25.153:7005 to 192.168.25.133:7002
Adding replica 192.168.25.153:7006 to 192.168.25.133:7003
M: 2e48ae301e9c32b04a7d4d92e15e98e78de8c1f3 192.168.25.133:7001
   slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
M: 8cd93a9a943b4ef851af6a03edd699a6061ace01 192.168.25.133:7002
   slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
M: 2935007902d83f20b1253d7f43dae32aab9744e6 192.168.25.133:7003
   slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
S: 74f9d9706f848471583929fc8bbde3c8e99e211b 192.168.25.133:7004
   replicates 2e48ae301e9c32b04a7d4d92e15e98e78de8c1f3
S: 42cc9e25ebb19dda92591364c1df4b3a518b795b 192.168.25.133:7005
   replicates 8cd93a9a943b4ef851af6a03edd699a6061ace01
S: 8b1b11d509d29659c2831e7a9f6469c060dfcd39 192.168.25.133:7006
   replicates 2935007902d83f20b1253d7f43dae32aab9744e6
Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
Waiting for the cluster to join.....
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.25.133:7001)
M: 2e48ae301e9c32b04a7d4d92e15e98e78de8c1f3 192.168.25.133:7001
   slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
M: 8cd93a9a943b4ef851af6a03edd699a6061ace01 192.168.25.133:7002
   slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
M: 2935007902d83f20b1253d7f43dae32aab9744e6 192.168.25.133:7003
   slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
M: 74f9d9706f848471583929fc8bbde3c8e99e211b 192.168.25.133:7004
   slots: (0 slots) master
   replicates 2e48ae301e9c32b04a7d4d92e15e98e78de8c1f3
M: 42cc9e25ebb19dda92591364c1df4b3a518b795b 192.168.25.133:7005
   slots: (0 slots) master
   replicates 8cd93a9a943b4ef851af6a03edd699a6061ace01
M: 8b1b11d509d29659c2831e7a9f6469c060dfcd39 192.168.25.133:7006
   slots: (0 slots) master
   replicates 2935007902d83f20b1253d7f43dae32aab9744e6
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.
[root@localhost redis-cluster]# 

连接测试

第一步：使用JedisCluster对象。需要一个Set参数。Redis节点的列表。
第二步：直接使用JedisCluster对象操作redis。在系统中单例存在。
第三步：打印结果
第四步：系统关闭前，关闭JedisCluster对象。

@Test
public void testJedisCluster() throws Exception {
// 第一步：使用JedisCluster对象。需要一个Set<HostAndPort>参数。Redis节点的列表。
Set<HostAndPort> nodes = new HashSet<>();
nodes.add(new HostAndPort("192.168.25.133", 7001));
nodes.add(new HostAndPort("192.168.25.133", 7002));
nodes.add(new HostAndPort("192.168.25.133", 7003));
nodes.add(new HostAndPort("192.168.25.133", 7004));
nodes.add(new HostAndPort("192.168.25.133", 7005));
nodes.add(new HostAndPort("192.168.25.133", 7006));
JedisCluster jedisCluster = new JedisCluster(nodes);
// 第二步：直接使用JedisCluster对象操作redis。在系统中单例存在。
jedisCluster.set("hello", "100");
String result = jedisCluster.get("hello");
// 第三步：打印结果
System.out.println(result);
// 第四步：系统关闭前，关闭JedisCluster对象。
jedisCluster.close();
}