HBase 创建表已经存在，删除表又不存在的问题

1. 创建表，提示已经存在

[root@node1]# hbase shell
2017-04-07 14:13:46,230 WARN  [main] util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/hbase/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/hadoop/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
HBase Shell; enter 'help<RETURN>' for list of supported commands.
Type "exit<RETURN>" to leave the HBase Shell
Version 1.2.4, r67592f3d062743907f8c5ae00dbbe1ae4f69e5af, Tue Oct 25 18:10:20 CDT 2016

hbase(main):001:0>

hbase(main):012:0> create 'googlebook','cf1'

ERROR: Table already exists: googlebook!

Here is some help for this command:
Creates a table. Pass a table name, and a set of column family
specifications (at least one), and, optionally, table configuration.
Column specification can be a simple string (name), or a dictionary
(dictionaries are described below in main help output), necessarily 
including NAME attribute. 
Examples:

Create a table with namespace=ns1 and table qualifier=t1
  hbase> create 'ns1:t1', {NAME => 'f1', VERSIONS => 5}

Create a table with namespace=default and table qualifier=t1
  hbase> create 't1', {NAME => 'f1'}, {NAME => 'f2'}, {NAME => 'f3'}
  hbase> # The above in shorthand would be the following:
  hbase> create 't1', 'f1', 'f2', 'f3'
  hbase> create 't1', {NAME => 'f1', VERSIONS => 1, TTL => 2592000, BLOCKCACHE => true}
  hbase> create 't1', {NAME => 'f1', CONFIGURATION => {'hbase.hstore.blockingStoreFiles' => '10'}}

Table configuration options can be put at the end.
Examples:

  hbase> create 'ns1:t1', 'f1', SPLITS => ['10', '20', '30', '40']
  hbase> create 't1', 'f1', SPLITS => ['10', '20', '30', '40']
  hbase> create 't1', 'f1', SPLITS_FILE => 'splits.txt', OWNER => 'johndoe'
  hbase> create 't1', {NAME => 'f1', VERSIONS => 5}, METADATA => { 'mykey' => 'myvalue' }
  hbase> # Optionally pre-split the table into NUMREGIONS, using
  hbase> # SPLITALGO ("HexStringSplit", "UniformSplit" or classname)
  hbase> create 't1', 'f1', {NUMREGIONS => 15, SPLITALGO => 'HexStringSplit'}
  hbase> create 't1', 'f1', {NUMREGIONS => 15, SPLITALGO => 'HexStringSplit', REGION_REPLICATION => 2, CONFIGURATION => {'hbase.hregion.scan.loadColumnFamiliesOnDemand' => 'true'}}
  hbase> create 't1', {NAME => 'f1', DFS_REPLICATION => 1}

You can also keep around a reference to the created table:

  hbase> t1 = create 't1', 'f1'

Which gives you a reference to the table named 't1', on which you can then

2. 删除该表时，提示不存在

hbase(main):024:0> disable 'googlebook'

ERROR: Table googlebook does not exist.

Here is some help for this command:
Start disable of named table:
  hbase> disable 't1'
  hbase> disable 'ns1:t1'

hbase(main):025:0> drop 'googlebook'

ERROR: Table googlebook does not exist.

Here is some help for this command:
Drop the named table. Table must first be disabled:
  hbase> drop 't1'
  hbase> drop 'ns1:t1'

hbase(main):026:0> 

3. 解决办法

清除Zookeeper内存数据库中的相关数据

[root@node1]# zkCli.sh

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0] ls /
[zookeeper, hadoop-ha, hbase]


[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 1] ls /hbase
[replication, meta-region-server, rs, splitWAL, backup-masters, table-lock, flush-table-proc, region-in-transition, online-snapshot, master, running, balancer, recovering-regions, draining, namespace, hbaseid, table]

删除 /hbase/table-lock下的相关数据

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 2] ls /hbase/table-lock
[google, googlebook1, hbase:namespace, t1, googlebook]
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] rmr /hbase/table-lock/googlebook  
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 7] ls /hbase/table-lock
[google, googlebook1, hbase:namespace, t1]

删除 /hbase/table下的相关数据

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 9] ls /hbase/table
[google, googlebook1, hbase:namespace, t1, googlebook]
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 10] rmr /hbase/table/googlebook  
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 7] ls /hbase/table
[google, googlebook1, hbase:namespace, t1]

4. 重新创建表

[root@node1]# hbase shell
2017-04-07 15:13:55,669 WARN  [main] util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/hbase/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/hadoop/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
HBase Shell; enter 'help<RETURN>' for list of supported commands.
Type "exit<RETURN>" to leave the HBase Shell
Version 1.2.4, r67592f3d062743907f8c5ae00dbbe1ae4f69e5af, Tue Oct 25 18:10:20 CDT 2016

hbase(main):001:0> create 'googlebook','cf1'
0 row(s) in 2.4910 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - googlebook
hbase(main):002:0>