print list 无法显示中文

 -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

print ["asdf", "中文"]
print ["中文"]
print "中文"

The output in the Eclipse console is very strange:

['asdf', '\xe4\xb8\xad\xe6\x96\x87']
['\xe4\xb8\xad\xe6\x96\x87']
中文

My first question is: why did the last line get the correct output, and the others didn't?

And my second question is: how do I correct the wrong ones (to make them output real characters instead of the code that begins with "x") ?

down vote

why did the last line get the correct output, and the others didn't? When you print foo, what gets printed out is str(foo). However, if foo is a list, str(foo) uses repr(bar) for each element bar, not str(bar). The str of a string is the string itself; the repr of a string is the string inside quotes, and escaped. how do I correct the wrong ones If you want to print the str of every element in a list, you have to do that explicitly. For example: print '[' + ', '.join(["asdf", "中文"]) + ']'

解决办法2：

#coding: utf-8

import json

class CCode:
    def str(self, content, encoding='utf-8'):
        # 只支持json格式
        # indent 表示缩进空格数
        return json.dumps(content, encoding=encoding, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
        pass

    pass

if __name__ == "__main__":
    dictData = {"语文" : 99, "数学" : 100, "英语" : 98}
    listData = ["语文", "数学", "英语"]

    cCode = CCode()

    print cCode.str(dictData)
    print cCode.str(listData)

参考链接:

https://my.oschina.net/leejun2005/blog/74430