spring3升级到spring4及与hibernate集成时出现的问题

#SessionFactoryUtils.openSession错误

##错误代码

project-service.jar!/applicationContext-security-hibernate.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SessionFactoryUtils.openSession(Lorg/hibernate/SessionFactory;)Lorg/hibernate/Session;
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:382)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:157)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedMap(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:407)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:165)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1469)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1214)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:762)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5068)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5584)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'filterSecurityInterceptor' defined in URL [jar:file:.../.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webapps/WEB-INF/lib/project-service.jar!/applicationContext-security-hibernate.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SessionFactoryUtils.openSession(Lorg/hibernate/SessionFactory;)Lorg/hibernate/Session;
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1566)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351)
	... 28 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SessionFactoryUtils.openSession(Lorg/hibernate/SessionFactory;)Lorg/hibernate/Session;
	at com.xcesys.extras.core.dao.impl.UniversalDaoImpl.getSession(UniversalDaoImpl.java:181)
	at com.xcesys.extras.core.dao.impl.UniversalDaoImpl.queryHql(UniversalDaoImpl.java:214)
	at com.xcesys.extras.core.dao.impl.BaseDaoImpl.queryHql(BaseDaoImpl.java:122)
	at com.xcesys.extras.core.security.service.PermissionSecurityMetadataSourcePriovider.getRequestMapping(PermissionSecurityMetadataSourcePriovider.java:62)
	at com.xcesys.extras.core.security.ExFilterInvocationSecurityMetaDataSource.lookupAttributes(ExFilterInvocationSecurityMetaDataSource.java:67)
	at com.xcesys.extras.core.security.ExFilterInvocationSecurityMetaDataSource.getAllConfigAttributes(ExFilterInvocationSecurityMetaDataSource.java:34)
	at org.springframework.security.access.intercept.AbstractSecurityInterceptor.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSecurityInterceptor.java:138)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1625)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1562)

##错误原因

public Session getSession() {
        try {
            return this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
        } catch (HibernateException var3) {
            Session session = SessionFactoryUtils.openSession(this.sessionFactory);
            session.setFlushMode(FlushMode.MANUAL);
            return session;
        }
    }

如上代码所示，问题出现在这一行： SessionFactoryUtils.openSession(this.sessionFactory); 在spring-orm-4.1.4.jar包中，SessionFactoryUtils类已经不存在openSession这个方法. ##替代解决方案 替代解决方案就是修改代码如下：

public Session getSession() {
    	Session session = null;
        try {
            session =this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
        } catch (HibernateException var3) {
SessionFactoryUtils.openSession(this.sessionFactory);
            var3.printStackTrace();
        }
	return session;
    }

修改后还报错：

org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not obtain transaction-synchronized Session for current thread

##最终解决方案 最终的解决办法是在@Repository的下面添加@Transactional，大功告成，成功查询出数据。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/hahaduo/blog/684774