windows下调用WINAPI函数ReadDirectoryChangesW监控目录

DWORD WINAPI WatchChanges(LPVOID lpParameter);
typedef struct ThreadParameter
{
    LPTSTR in_directory;//the path of monitored data file
    FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *in_out_notification;//storage the pointer infomationof monitor method
    DWORD in_MemorySize;//storage the byte of returned information's memory
    DWORD *in_out_BytesReturned;//storage the byte of return information of monitor method
    DWORD *in_out_version;//version
    FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *temp_notification;
}ThreadParameter;


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
    wchar_t *p= L"D:\\temp";
    LPCWSTR path = p;


    char notify[1024];
    memset(notify,'\0',1024);
    FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *Notification = (FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *)notify;
    FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *TempNotification = NULL;
    LPTSTR Directory = p;
    DWORD BytesReturned = 0;
    DWORD version = 0;


    //the  monitor of data file
    //the define of threadparameter
    ThreadParameter ParameterToThread={Directory,Notification,sizeof(notify),&BytesReturned,&version,TempNotification};


    //create a thread to monitor the change of data file
    HANDLE TrheadWatch=CreateThread(NULL,0,(LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)WatchChanges,&ParameterToThread,0,NULL);
    CloseHandle(TrheadWatch);


    return a.exec();
}


/*
 *function  : monitor the change of file
 *parameter : Thread's parameter
 *return    :
*/
DWORD WINAPI WatchChanges(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
    ThreadParameter *parameter = (ThreadParameter*)lpParameter;
    LPCTSTR WatchDirectory = parameter->in_directory;//
    int edit_flag = 0;


    //create a directory handle
    HANDLE handle_directory = CreateFile(WatchDirectory,FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY,
                                       FILE_SHARE_READ |
                                       FILE_SHARE_WRITE |
                                       FILE_SHARE_DELETE,NULL,OPEN_EXISTING,FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,NULL);
    if(handle_directory == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        //DWORD ERROR_DIR=GetLastError();
    }
    //the state of the ReadDirectoryChangesW
    BOOL watch_state;
    while (TRUE)
    {
        watch_state = ReadDirectoryChangesW(handle_directory,
            (LPVOID)parameter->in_out_notification,
            parameter->in_MemorySize,
            TRUE,
            FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME|FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME|FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE,
            (LPDWORD)parameter->in_out_BytesReturned,
            NULL,
            NULL);
        if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION)
        {
            cout<<"current system is unsupported!\n"<<endl;
        }
        else if(watch_state == 0)
        {
            cout<<"monitor is fail!\n"<<endl;
        }
        else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_NOTIFY_ENUM_DIR)
        {
            cout<<"out of memory!\n"<<endl;
        }
        else
        {
            string file_name;
            DWORD length = WideCharToMultiByte(0,0,parameter->in_out_notification->FileName,-1,NULL,0,NULL,NULL);
            PSTR ps = new CHAR[length];
            if(length >= 0)
            {
                WideCharToMultiByte(0,0,parameter->in_out_notification->FileName,-1,ps,length,NULL,NULL);
                file_name = string(ps);
                delete[] ps;
            }


            if (parameter->in_out_notification->Action == FILE_ACTION_ADDED)
            {
                cout<<file_name<<"FILE_ACTION_ADDED"<<endl;
            }
            if (parameter->in_out_notification->Action == FILE_ACTION_REMOVED)
            {
                cout<<file_name<<"FILE_ACTION_REMOVED"<<endl;
            }
            if (parameter->in_out_notification->Action == FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED)
            {
                edit_flag++;
                if(edit_flag == 1)
                {
                    cout<<file_name<<"FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED"<<endl;
                }
                else if(edit_flag == 2)
                {
                    edit_flag = 0;
                    (*(parameter->in_out_version))--;
                }
                else
                    return -1;//break;
            }


            if (parameter->in_out_notification->Action == FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME)
            {
                cout<<file_name<<"FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME"<<endl;
            }
            if (parameter->in_out_notification->Action == FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_NEW_NAME)
            {
                cout<<file_name<<"FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_NEW_NAME"<<endl;
            }


            //QDir dir_make;
            //tr("%1/%2").arg();
            //file_name += *parameter->in_directory;
            //if(dir_make.exists())
            //{
                //XmlParser(file_name);
                cout<<"path:"<<file_name<<endl<<*(parameter->in_directory)<<endl;
            //}
            (*(parameter->in_out_version))++;
            memset(parameter->in_out_notification,'\0',1024);


        }
        Sleep(500);
    }
    return 0;


}