首先很抱歉的说一句,因为这个需求是很久之前弄的,然后也是找的资料,但是因为没有保存原网址。。。所以就没有贴原址了。 写这个主要是为了方便自己以后查看。(找到原址了我会立马贴上,或者有知道的大兄弟们也可以告诉我下谢谢!)
废话说了一堆 进入正题。
先看下淘宝的官方API介绍:
1. 请求接口(GET):
/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=[ip地址字串]
2. 响应信息:
(json格式的)国家 、省(自治区或直辖市)、市(县)、运营商
3. 返回数据格式:
{"code":0,"data":{"ip":"210.75.225.254","country":"\u4e2d\u56fd","area":"\u534e\u5317",
"region":"\u5317\u4eac\u5e02","city":"\u5317\u4eac\u5e02","county":"","isp":"\u7535\u4fe1",
"country_id":"86","area_id":"100000","region_id":"110000","city_id":"110000",
"county_id":"-1","isp_id":"100017"}}
其中code的值的含义为,0:成功,1:失败。
public class AddressUtils {
/**
*
* @param content
* 请求的参数 格式为:name=xxx&pwd=xxx
* @param encoding
* 服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等
* @return
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
public String getAddresses(String content, String encodingString)
throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
// 这里调用pconline的接口
String urlStr = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php";
// 从http://whois.pconline.com.cn取得IP所在的省市区信息
String returnStr = this.getResult(urlStr, content, encodingString);
if (returnStr != null) {
// 处理返回的省市区信息
System.out.println(returnStr);
String[] temp = returnStr.split(",");
if(temp.length<3){
return "0";//无效IP,局域网测试
}
String country = (temp[2].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
//country = decodeUnicode(country);// 省份
return country;
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param urlStr
* 请求的地址
* @param content
* 请求的参数 格式为:name=xxx&pwd=xxx
* @param encoding
* 服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等
* @return
*/
private String getResult(String urlStr, String content, String encoding) {
URL url = null;
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
url = new URL(urlStr);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();// 新建连接实例
connection.setConnectTimeout(2000);// 设置连接超时时间,单位毫秒
connection.setReadTimeout(2000);// 设置读取数据超时时间,单位毫秒
connection.setDoOutput(true);// 是否打开输出流 true|false
connection.setDoInput(true);// 是否打开输入流true|false
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");// 提交方法POST|GET
connection.setUseCaches(false);// 是否缓存true|false
connection.connect();// 打开连接端口
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());// 打开输出流往对端服务器写数据
out.writeBytes(content);// 写数据,也就是提交你的表单 name=xxx&pwd=xxx
out.flush();// 刷新
out.close();// 关闭输出流
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream(), encoding));// 往对端写完数据对端服务器返回数据
// ,以BufferedReader流来读取
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(line);
}
reader.close();
return buffer.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();// 关闭连接
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* unicode 转换成 中文
*
* @author fanhui 2007-3-15
* @param theString
* @return
*/
/* public static String decodeUnicode(String theString) {
char aChar;
int len = theString.length();
StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len);
for (int x = 0; x < len;) {
aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
if (aChar == '\\') {
aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
if (aChar == 'u') {
int value = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
switch (aChar) {
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';
break;
case 'a':
case 'b':
case 'c':
case 'd':
case 'e':
case 'f':
value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';
break;
case 'A':
case 'B':
case 'C':
case 'D':
case 'E':
case 'F':
value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Malformed encoding.");
}
}
outBuffer.append((char) value);
} else {
if (aChar == 't') {
aChar = '\t';
} else if (aChar == 'r') {
aChar = '\r';
} else if (aChar == 'n') {
aChar = '\n';
} else if (aChar == 'f') {
aChar = '\f';
}
outBuffer.append(aChar);
}
} else {
outBuffer.append(aChar);
}
}
return outBuffer.toString();
}
*/// 测试
public static void main(String[] args) {
AddressUtils addressUtils = new AddressUtils();
// 测试ip 219.136.134.157 中国=华南=广东省=广州市=越秀区=电信
String ip = "34.235.245.2";
String address = "";
try {
address = addressUtils.getAddresses("ip="+ip, "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(address);
// 输出结果为:广东省,广州市,越秀区
}
比较简单的东西 随手百度就有了。