Java Thread.sleep方法

1. Thread.sleep方法

sleep(long)方法挂起当前线程，直到一段时间后再次进入等待状态。

public class ThreadSleep extends Thread {

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("ThreadSleep begin " + System.currentTimeMillis());
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        }		
        System.out.println("ThreadSleep end " + System.currentTimeMillis());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new ThreadSleep().start();
    }

}

输出

2. sleep方法与锁对象

sleep(long)方法并不会放弃锁对象。

public class ThreadSleepLock extends Thread {
    Object lock;

    public ThreadSleepLock(Object lock) {
        this.lock = lock;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        synchronized (lock) {
            System.out.println("ThreadSleepLock begin " + System.currentTimeMillis());
            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }
            System.out.println("ThreadSleepLock end " + System.currentTimeMillis());
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Object lock = new Object();
        new ThreadSleepLock(lock).start();

        try {
            Thread.sleep(100);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        }

        synchronized (lock) {
            System.out.println("main end " + System.currentTimeMillis());			
        }
    }

}

输出

3. sleep方法与interrupt方法

如果线程在挂起状态，调用线程的interrupt()方法会发生InterruptedException异常。

public class ThreadSleepInterrupt extends Thread {

 @Override
 public void run() {
     System.out.println("ThreadSleepInterrupt begin " + System.currentTimeMillis());
     try {
         Thread.sleep(2000);
     } catch (InterruptedException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }
     System.out.println("ThreadSleepInterrupt end " + System.currentTimeMillis());
 }

 public static void main(String[] args) {
     Thread t = new ThreadSleepInterrupt();
     t.start();

     try {
         Thread.sleep(100);
     } catch (InterruptedException e) {
     }

     t.interrupt();
 }

}

输出

相关文章
Java Thread.wait和Thread.notify方法
Java Thread.join方法
Java Thread.sleep方法
Java Thread.Interrupt方法
Java Lock对象