solr常用操作

======= 添加 =======
添加--提交
curl http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update -H 'Content-Type:text/xml' --data-binary '<add><doc><field name="id">testdoc</field></doc></add>'
curl http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update -H 'Content-Type:text/xml' --data-binary '<commit/>'

对应的url：
http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update?stream.body=<add><doc><field name="id">testdoc</field></doc></add>&stream.contentType=text/xml;charset=utf-8&commit=true

======= 删除 =======
删除有两种方式：
• 通过uniqueKey（id）删除
• 通过query匹配的字段删除

1. 通过uniqueKey（id）删除
----linux curl命令
curl http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update -H 'Content-Type:text/xml' --data-binary '<delete><id>testdoc</id></delete>'
curl http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update -H 'Content-Type:text/xml' --data-binary '<commit/>'
----对应的url
http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update/?stream.body=<delete><id>testdoc</id></delete>&stream.contentType=text/xml;charset=utf-8&commit=true

2. 通过query匹配的字段删除
----linux curl命令
curl http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update -H 'Content-Type:text/xml' --data-binary '<delete><query>name:D%25D09</query></delete>'
curl http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update -H 'Content-Type:text/xml' --data-binary '<commit/>'
----对应的url
http://162.2.142.7:8080/solr/update/?stream.body=<delete><query>name:D%25D09</query></delete>&stream.contentType=text/xml;charset=utf-8&commit=true

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还可以利用Solr提供的Java API操作
@see org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrServer

还可以用安装包中example里自带的post.jar，详见tutorial