处理乱码（过滤器）-CSDN博客

package com.gw.web.filter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyFilter implements Filter {
   @Override
   public void destroy() {
   }
   @Override
   public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
           throws IOException, ServletException {
       //强转
       HttpServletRequest req=(HttpServletRequest)request;
       HttpServletResponse resp=(HttpServletResponse)response;
       //处理业务
       req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
       //调用
       req=new MyRequest(req);
       //放行
       chain.doFilter(req, response);
   }
   @Override
   public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
   }
}
/**
* 1.要实现与被包装类共同的接口
* 2.定义一个与被包装类相同的对象引用
* 3.定义给一个构造方法将此对象传过来
* 4.对于需要改写的方法进行改写
* 5.对于不需要改写的方法直接调用
*/
//class MyRequest implements HttpServletRequest{
//   HttpServletRequest request;
//   public MyRequest(HttpServletRequest request){
//       this.request=request;
//   }
//
//}
class MyRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper{
   HttpServletRequest request;
   public MyRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
       super(request);
       this.request=request;
   }
   @Override
   public String getParameter(String name) {
       Map<String, String[]> map = getParameterMap();
       return map.get(name)[0];
   }
   @Override
   public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
       Map<String, String[]> map = getParameterMap();
       return map.get(name);
   }
   private boolean flag=false;
   @Override
   public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() {
       Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
       if(flag){
           for(Map.Entry<String, String[]> m:map.entrySet()){
                   String[] values = m.getValue();
                   for(int i=0;i<values.length;i++){
                       try {
                           values[i]=new String(values[i].getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
                       } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                           e.printStackTrace();
                       }
                   }

       }
           flag=true;
   }
       return map;
   }
}

/*xml的配置
<filter>
<filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.gw.web.filter.MyFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3714511/blog/1556367