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最近受朋友所托，需要做一个抽签的程序。我想应该也不难，就是随机嘛，这在c#里面也是相当容易的。于是就着手做了前后也就一小时。
我不善于做UI，界面很丑，请勿喷。
先展示一下程序界面
说一下布局，左边就是一个ListView 视图模式是大图标方式，这里注意下 因为要绑定一个imagelist 记得要修改下 imagelist里面图片显示的size，否则会图片很小。
流程是这样的：
添加好预选名单后点击开始，这时候就循环切换 listview的item的ImageIndex(使用两张图片，一张是选中一张未选中的)
这里切换item的图片是单独放在一个线程里面的，线程访问ListView必须使用委托来访问，否则会出错
跑马灯效果的实现，就是刚开始切换的时间长点，接下来时间越来越短，这里用的是Thread的sleep来做的
下面给出代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;
using System.IO;
using Brower;
namespace Award
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public static string thinkshop = "";
public static int NO_IMAGE = 4;
public static int YES_IMAGE = 5;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.shoplist.View = View.LargeIcon;
this.shoplist.LargeImageList = this.imageList1;
timer1.Start();
readload();
load();//加载商家
}
private delegate void ListViewDelegate(int index);
public void ChangeItem(int index)
{
if (this.shoplist.InvokeRequired)//不能访问就创建委托
{
ListViewDelegate d = new ListViewDelegate(ChangeItem);
shoplist.Invoke(d, new object[] { index });
}
else
{
ChangeIndex(index);
}
}
//让index的item成为选中状态
public void ChangeIndex(int index)
{
//this.shoplist.BeginUpdate();
for (int i = 0; i < shoplist.Items.Count; i++)//先把所有的item恢复原样
{
if (i != index)
{
if (shoplist.Items[i].ImageIndex==YES_IMAGE)
shoplist.Items[i].ImageIndex = NO_IMAGE;//设置为未选中样式
}
else
shoplist.Items[i].ImageIndex = YES_IMAGE;//设置为选中状态
}
//this.shoplist.EndUpdate(); //结束数据处理，UI界面一次性绘制。
}
private void btn_add_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (txt_shopname.Text == "")
{
MessageBox.Show("不能为空!");
return;
}
this.shoplist.BeginUpdate();
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem();
lvi.ImageIndex = NO_IMAGE;
lvi.Text = txt_shopname.Text;
this.shoplist.Items.Add(lvi);
this.shoplist.EndUpdate(); //结束数据处理，UI界面一次性绘制.
txt_shopname.Text = "";
l_shopnum.Text = shoplist.Items.Count.ToString();
}
private delegate string ListViewItemDelegate(int index);
//获取item的项值
public string GetItem(int index)
{
if (this.shoplist.InvokeRequired)//不能访问就创建委托
{
ListViewItemDelegate d = new ListViewItemDelegate(GetItem);
return shoplist.Invoke(d, new object[] { index }).ToString();
}
else
{
if (shoplist.Items.Count > 0 && index < shoplist.Items.Count)
return shoplist.Items[index].Text;
else
{
return "error";
}
}
}
public bool flag = true;
public void Effect(object result)
{
int time = 900;
while (flag)
{
for (int j = 0; j < shoplist.Items.Count; j++)
{
Thread.Sleep(time);
if (time > 100)
time -= 200;
ChangeItem(j);
}
}
for (int j = 0; j < shoplist.Items.Count; j++)
{
Thread.Sleep(time);
if (time < 900)
time += 100;
ChangeItem(j);
//在最后一圈时停止圈后停止
if (j == int.Parse(result.ToString()))
{
ShowResult(int.Parse(result.ToString()));
break;
}
}
}
private delegate void ResultDelegate(int index);
public void ShowResult(int index)
{
if (this.l_result.InvokeRequired)//不能访问就创建委托
{
ListViewDelegate d = new ListViewDelegate(ShowResult);
l_result.Invoke(d, new object[] { index });
}
else
{
string shopname=GetItem(index);
l_result.Text = "抽中是:" + shopname;
}
}
public event EventHandler<EventArgs> GetResult;
protected void OnGetResult(EventArgs e)
{
if (GetResult != null)
GetResult(this, e);
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (shoplist.SelectedItems.Count > 0)
{
int index=shoplist.SelectedItems[0].Index;
shoplist.Items.RemoveAt(index);
}
}
private void btn_start_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
flag = true;
int num = -1;
if (thinkshop != "")
{
for (int i = 0; i < shoplist.Items.Count; i++)
{
string tmp = shoplist.Items[i].Text;
if (tmp.Equals(thinkshop))
{
num = i;
break;
}
}
}
if(num==-1)
{
Random rd = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
num = rd.Next(shoplist.Items.Count);
}
new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(Effect)).Start(num);
btn_start.Enabled = false;
btn_stop.Enabled = true;
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
shoplist.Items.Clear();
}
private void btn_stop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
btn_start.Enabled = true;
btn_stop.Enabled = false;
flag = false;
}
private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
l_time.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
}
public void write(string msg)
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream("t.dat", FileMode.Create);
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs, Encoding.UTF8);
sw.Write(msg);
sw.Close();
fs.Close();
}
public void readload()
{
if (File.Exists("t.dat"))
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream("t.dat", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.None);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs, Encoding.UTF8);
thinkshop = sr.ReadLine();
sr.Close();
fs.Close();
}
}
//保存商家
public void save()
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream("s.dat", FileMode.Create);
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs, Encoding.UTF8);
for (int i = 0; i < shoplist.Items.Count; i++)
{
sw.WriteLine(shoplist.Items[i].Text);
}
sw.Close();
fs.Close();
MessageBox.Show("保存成功!");
}
//加载商家
public void load()
{
this.shoplist.BeginUpdate();
if (File.Exists("s.dat"))
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream("s.dat", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.None);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs, Encoding.UTF8);
string line = null;
while ((line = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//自动加载文件中的商家名
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem();
lvi.ImageIndex = NO_IMAGE;
lvi.Text = line;
this.shoplist.Items.Add(lvi);
}
sr.Close();
fs.Close();
}
this.shoplist.EndUpdate(); //结束数据处理，UI界面一次性绘制.
}
private void Form1_Activated(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//注册热键Ctrl+F，Id号为101。HotKey.KeyModifiers.Ctrl也可以直接使用数字2来表示。
HotKey.RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, HotKey.KeyModifiers.Ctrl, Keys.F);
HotKey.RegisterHotKey(Handle, 101, HotKey.KeyModifiers.Ctrl, Keys.S);
HotKey.RegisterHotKey(Handle, 102, HotKey.KeyModifiers.Alt, Keys.Z);
}
private void Form1_Leave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//注销Id号为100的热键设定
HotKey.UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 100);
HotKey.UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 101);
HotKey.UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 102);
}
//重载FromA中的WndProc函数
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
{
const int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;
//按快捷键
switch (m.Msg)
{
case WM_HOTKEY:
switch (m.WParam.ToInt32())
{
case 100:
fshow();
break;
case 101:
save();
break;
case 102:
delete();
break;
}
break;
}
base.WndProc(ref m);
}
public void delete()
{
thinkshop = "";
if (File.Exists("t.dat"))
File.Delete("t.dat");
}
public void fshow()
{
Form2 f = new Form2();
f.ShowDialog();
}
}
}
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