简易记事本实现

/*
   未能实现像双击一样打开一个文件。。。。。
  
* /
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowListener;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JColorChooser;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPopupMenu;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import javax.swing.event.PopupMenuEvent;
import javax.swing.event.PopupMenuListener;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileFilter;

public class test extends JFrame {
 private JTextArea text = new JTextArea();//创建文本区
 private String copyText;
 private boolean isCopy;
 private JMenuBar bar = new JMenuBar();
 JFileChooser fileChooser1 = new JFileChooser(new File("."));//文件操作
 JFileChooser fileChooser2 = new JFileChooser(new File("."));//文件操作
 private JPopupMenu popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();//弹出式菜单
 private JMenuItem copy = new JMenuItem("复制",new ImageIcon("image1.gif"));
 private JMenuItem paste = new JMenuItem("粘贴",new ImageIcon("image2.gif"));
 private JMenu file = new JMenu("文件");
 private JMenu help = new JMenu("帮助");
 private JMenuItem open = new JMenuItem("打开文件");
 private JMenuItem save = new JMenuItem("保存文件");
 private JMenuItem reset = new JMenuItem("清除文本区");
 private JMenuItem color = new JMenuItem("选择文本框背景色");
 test(){
  super("记事本");
  setSize(500,500);
  setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
  setResizable(true);
  setLayout(new BorderLayout());
  text.setLineWrap(true);//自动换行；
  JScrollPane editor = new JScrollPane(text);
  editor.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.RED));//设置文本区边框
  file.setMnemonic('w');
  open.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O,ActionEvent.CTRL_MASK));//为菜单项添加快捷键；
  save.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S,ActionEvent.CTRL_MASK));
  file.add(open);file.add(save);//将菜单项添加到菜单栏
  help.add(reset);help.add(color);
  bar.add(file);bar.add(help);
  getContentPane().add(editor,BorderLayout.CENTER);
  setJMenuBar(bar);
  /*文件过滤器*/
  popupMenu.add(copy);
  popupMenu.addSeparator();
  popupMenu.add(paste);
  myFileFilter txtfilter = new myFileFilter("txt 文件 (*.txt)",".txt");//增加两个只对保存文件是有用
  myFileFilter  wordfilter = new myFileFilter("java 文件(*.java)",".java");
  fileChooser2.addChoosableFileFilter(txtfilter);//为文件对话框添加自定义的扩展名过滤器：
  fileChooser2.addChoosableFileFilter(wordfilter);
  fileChooser1.addChoosableFileFilter(txtfilter);//为文件对话框添加自定义的扩展名过滤器：
  fileChooser1.addChoosableFileFilter(wordfilter);
  /*添加各响应*/
  text.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
        public void  mousePressed(MouseEvent e){
         showPopupMenu(e);
        }
        public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e){
         showPopupMenu(e);
        }

   
  });
  copy.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

   @Override
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    copyText = text.getSelectedText();// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    
   }
   
  });
  paste.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

   @Override
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
       text.replaceRange(copyText, text.getText().indexOf(text.getSelectedText()),
       text.getText().indexOf(text.getSelectedText())+text.getSelectedText().length());
     
    
   }
   
  });
     reset.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

   @Override
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    text.setText(null);// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    
   }
      
     });
  open.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    openFile();// TODO Auto-generated method stub
   }
  });
  save.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
    saveFile();
   }
  });
  color.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
   public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    Color selectColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(null, "选择背景颜色",text.getBackground());// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    if(selectColor!=null){
     text.setBackground(selectColor);   
     }
   }
   
  });
  addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){//关闭窗口时的响应事件；
   public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
    int option=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "是否保存文件？","保存文件对话框"  ,
                            JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION);// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    
    if(option==JOptionPane.OK_OPTION)
                saveFile();
    else if(option==JOptionPane.CANCEL_OPTION){
      try {
       e.wait();
      } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
       e1.printStackTrace();// TODO Auto-generated catch block
       
      }
     }
   }

   @Override
   public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
    System.exit(0);// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    
   }
   
  });
 }
 private void showPopupMenu(MouseEvent e) {
  if(e.isPopupTrigger()){//是否触发弹出菜单事件
   popupMenu.show(e.getComponent(), e.getX(), e.getY());// TODO Auto-generated method stub
  }
  
 }
 private void open(File file){// 像双击一样打开一个文件??????????????????????????
       Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
      // System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
       try {
        runtime.exec("cmd  /c  start"+ file.getAbsolutePath() );
       }catch(Exception e){}//如果要打开的是txt文件,则想双击一样打开
   }
 private void openFile(){//打开一个文件
  if(fileChooser1.showOpenDialog(this)==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
   myFileFilter filter = (myFileFilter) fileChooser1.getFileFilter();//获得选择的过滤器
         String str = filter.getEnds();//获得过滤得到的文件类型名；
         File file = fileChooser1.getSelectedFile();//获得文件名；
   if(file.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".jpg")){
    open(file);
   }
   else {
         // File newFile;
         // if(file.getAbsolutePath().toLowerCase().endsWith(str.toLowerCase()))
        //   newFile = file;
       //   else newFile = new File(file.getAbsolutePath()+str);
                  openFile(file);
           }
  }
   else {
   try {
    wait();
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
       }
 }
 private void openFile(File file){//打开一个文件
  try {
   BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));//创建一个内部缓冲区数组并将其存储在 buf 中
   byte[] b = new byte[in.available()];//b的长度是多少，每次就读取多少个字节
   in.read(b,0,b.length);//从此字节输入流中给定偏移量处开始将各字节读取到指定的 byte 数组中。
   text.append(new String(b,0,b.length));
   in.close();
  }catch(IOException e){}
 }
 private void saveFile() {//保存文件
  if(fileChooser2.showSaveDialog(this)==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
   myFileFilter filter = (myFileFilter) fileChooser2.getFileFilter();//获得选择的过滤器；
          File file = fileChooser2.getSelectedFile();//获得文件名；
          String str = filter.getEnds();//获得过滤得到的文件类型名；
          File newFile;
          if(file.getAbsolutePath().toUpperCase().endsWith(str.toUpperCase()))
           newFile = file;
          else newFile = new File(file.getAbsolutePath()+str);
          saveFile(newFile);
  } else
   try {
    wait();
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
 }
 private void saveFile(File file){//保存文件
  try {
   BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
   byte[] b = text.getText().getBytes();
   out.write(b,0,b.length);
   out.close();
  }catch(IOException e){}
 }
 public static void main(String[]args){
  test txt = new test();
  txt.setVisible(true);
 }
}
/*文件过滤器*
*/
import java.io.File;

import javax.swing.filechooser.FileFilter;

public class myFileFilter extends FileFilter {
  private String Description;
  private String ends;
  myFileFilter(String Description,String ends){
   this.Description = Description;
   this.ends = ends;
  
  }
 @Override
 public boolean accept(File f) {
  if(f.isDirectory()) return true;// TODO Auto-generated method stub
  String fileString = f.getName();
  if(fileString.toUpperCase().endsWith(ends.toUpperCase())) return true;//过滤掉其他文件类型
  return false;
 }

 @Override
 public String getDescription() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return this.Description;
 }
 public String getEnds(){
  return this.ends;
  
 }
}

原文链接： http://blog.csdn.net/weiyirong/article/details/6426615

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/chen106106/blog/50798