汇编笔记-汇编指令机器码

指令集依照机器操作码、汇编助记符和汇编操作数来描述指令，遵循下列约定：

reg8: 8位寄存器。
reg16: 16位寄存器。
mem8: 8位内存数值。
mem16: 16位内存数值。
immed8: 8位立即数值。
immed16: 16位立即数值。
immed32: 32位立即数值。
segReg: 16位段寄存器。

机器操作码
汇编助记符和操作数

00->ADD reg8/mem8,reg8
01->ADD reg16/mem16,reg16
02->ADD reg8,reg8/mem8
03->ADD reg16,reg16/mem16
04->ADD AL,immed8
05->ADD AX,immed16
06->PUSH es
07->POP es
08->OR reg8/mem8,reg8
09->OR reg16/mem16,reg16
0A->OR reg8,reg8/mem8
0B->OR reg16,reg16/mem16
0C->OR al,immed8
0D->OR ax,immed16
0E->PUSH cs
0F->Not used
10->ADC reg8/mem8,reg8
11->ADC reg16/mem16,reg16
12->ADC reg8,reg8/mem8
13->ADC reg16,reg16/mem16
14->ADC al,immed8
15->ADC ax,immed16
16->PUSH ss
17->POP ss
18->SBB reg8/mem8,reg8
19->SBB reg16/mem16,reg16
1A->SBB reg8,reg8/mem8
1B->SBB reg16,reg16/mem16
1C->SBB al,immed8
1D->SBB ax,immed16
1E->PUSH ds
1F->POP ds
20->AND reg8/mem8,reg8
21->AND reg16/mem16,reg16
22->AND reg8,reg8/mem8
23->AND reg16,reg16/mem16
24->AND al,immed8
25->AND ax,immed16
26->Segment override
27->DAA
28->SUB reg8/mem8,reg8
29->SUB reg16/mem16,reg16
2A->SUB reg8,reg8/mem8
2B->SUB reg16,reg16/mem16
2C->SUB al,immed8
2D->SUB ax,immed16
2E->Segment override
2F->DAS
30->XOR reg8/mem8,reg8
31->XOR reg16/mem16,reg16
32->XOR reg8,reg8/mem8
33->XOR reg16,reg16/mem16
34->XOR al,immed8
35->XOR ax,immed16
36->Segment override
37->AAA
38->CMP reg8/mem8,reg8
39->CMP reg16/mem16,reg16
3A->CMP reg8,reg8/mem8
3B->CMP reg16,reg16/mem16
3C->CMP al,immed8
3D->CMP ax,immed16
3E->Segment override
3F->AAS
40->INC ax
41->INC cx
42->INC dx
43->INC bx
44->INC sp
45->INC bp
46->INC si
47->INC di
48->DEC ax
49->DEC cx
4A->DEC dx
4B->DEC bx
4C->DEC sp
4D->DEC bp
4E->DEC si
4F->DEC di
50->PUSH ax
51->PUSH cx
52->PUSH dx
53->PUSH bx
54->PUSH sp
55->PUSH bp
56->PUSH si
57->PUSH di
58->POP ax
59->POP cx
5A->POP dx
5B->POP bx
5C->POP sp
5D->POP bp
5E->POP si
5F->POP di
60->PUSHA
61->POPA
62->BOUND reg16/mem16,reg16
63->Not used
64->Not used
65->Not used
66->Not used
67->Not used
68->
PUSH immed16
69->
IMUL reg16/mem16,immed16
6A->PUSH immed8
6B->IMUL reg8/mem8,immed8
6C->INSB
6D->INSW
6E->OUTSB
6F->OUTSW
70->JO immed8
71->JNO immed8
72->JB immed8
73->JNB immed8
74->JZ immed8
75->JNZ immed8
76->JBE immed8
77->JA immed8
78->JS immed8
79->JNS immed8
7A->JP immed8
7B->JNP immed8
7C->JL immed8
7D->JNL immed8
7E->JLE immed8
7F->JG immed8
80->Table2 reg8
81->Table2 reg16
82->Table2 reg8
83->Table2 reg8, reg16
84->TEST reg8/mem8,reg8
85->TEST reg16/mem16,reg16
86->XCHG reg8,reg8
87->XCHG reg16,reg16
88->MOV reg8/mem8,reg8
89->MOV reg16/mem16,reg16
8A->MOV reg8,reg8/mem8
8B->MOV reg16,reg16/mem16
8C->MOV reg16/mem16,segReg
8D->LEA reg16,reg16/mem16
8E->MOV segReg,reg16/mem16
8F->POP reg16/mem16
90->NOP
91->XCHG ax,cx
92->XCHG ax,dx
93->XCHG ax,bx
94->XCHG ax,sp
95->XCHG ax,bp
96->XCHG ax,si
97->XCHG ax,di
98->CBW 99CWD
9A->CALL immed32
9B->WAIT
9C->PUSHF
9D->POPF
9E->SAHF
9F->LAHF
A0->MOV al,[mem8]
A1->MOV ax,[mem16]
A2->MOV [mem8],al
A3->MOV [mem16],ax
A4->MOVSB
A5->MOVSW
A6->CMPSB
A7->CMPSW
A8->TEST al,[mem8]
A9->TEST ax,[mem16]
AA->STOSB
AB->STOSW
AC->LODSB
AD->LODSW
AE->SCASB
AF->SCASW
B0->MOV al,immed8
B1->MOV cl,immed8
B2->MOV dl,immed8
B3->MOV bl,immed8
B4->MOV ah,immed8
B5->MOV ch,immed8
B6->MOV dh,immed8
B7->MOV bh,immed8
B8->MOV ax,immed16
B9->MOV cx,immed16
BA->MOV dx,immed16
BB->MOV bx,immed16
BC->MOV sp,immed16
BD->MOV bp,immed16
BE->MOV si,immed16
BF->MOV di,immed16
C0->Table1 reg8
C1->Table1 reg8, reg16
C2->RET immed16
C3->RET
C4->LES reg16/mem16,mem16
C5->LDS reg16/mem16,mem16
C6->MOV reg8/mem8,immed8
C7->MOV reg16/mem16,immed16
C8->ENTER immed16, immed8
C9->LEAVE
CA->RET immed16
CB->RET
CC->INT 3
CD->INT immed8
CE->INTO
CF->IRET
D0->Table1 reg8
D1->Table1 reg16
D2->Table1 reg8
D3->Table1 reg16
D4->AAM
D5->AAD
D6->Not used
D7->XLAT [bx]
D8->ESC immed8
D9->ESC immed8
DA->ESC immed8
DB->ESC immed8
DC->ESC immed8
DD->ESC immed8
DE->ESC immed8
DF->ESC immed8
E0->LOOPNE immed8
E1->LOOPE immed8
E2->LOOP immed8
E3->JCXZ immed8
E4->IN al,immed8
E5->IN ax,immed16
E6->OUT al,immed8
E7->OUT ax,immed16
E8->CALL immed16
E9->JMP immed16
EA->JMP immed32
EB->JMP immed8
EC->IN al,dx
ED->IN ax,dx
EE->OUT al,dx
EF->OUT ax,dx
F0->LOCK
F1->Not used
F2->REPNE
F3->REP
F4->HLT
F5->CMC
F6->Table3 reg8
F7->Table3 reg16
F8->CLC
F9->STC
FA->CLI
FB->STI
FC->CLD
FD->STD
FE->Table4 reg8
FF->Table4 reg16