文件上传服务器

在Activity中写入以下方法

添加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>

在子线程中上传new Thared(new Runable)

用选择文件后获取的路劲进行上传的文件路劲

//选择文件
private void chooseFile(){
Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("*/*");
    intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
    startActivityForResult(intent,1);
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    switch (requestCode){
        case 1:
            if(requestCode==RESULT_OK){
                Uri uri=data.getData();
                String filePath=uri.getPath();//得到这个路劲用来设置上传的文件路劲
                
            }
            break;
    }
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}

下面是上传工具类

public class UploadUtils {
    /**
     *
     * @param actionUrl
     *            上传地址
     * @param FileName
     *            上传文件路径
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */


    public static String upload(String actionUrl, String FileName)
            throws IOException {
// 产生随机分隔内容
        String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        String PREFFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n";
        String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data";
        String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
// 定义URL实例
        URL uri = new URL(actionUrl);
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
// 设置从主机读取数据超时
        conn.setReadTimeout(10 * 1000);
        conn.setDoInput(true);
        conn.setDoOutput(true);
        conn.setUseCaches(false);
        conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 维持长连接
        conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
        conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
// 设置文件类型
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA
                + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
// 创建一个新的数据输出流，将数据写入指定基础输出流
        DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(
                conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送文件数据
        if (FileName != null) {
// 构建发送字符串数据
            StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
            sb1.append(PREFFIX);
            sb1.append(BOUNDARY);
            sb1.append(LINEND);
            sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\""
                    + FileName + "\"" + LINEND);
            sb1.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream;chartset="
                    + CHARSET + LINEND);
            sb1.append(LINEND);
// 写入到输出流中
            outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes());
// 将文件读入输入流中
            InputStream is = new FileInputStream(FileName);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
// 写入输出流
            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {


                outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            is.close();
// 添加换行标志
            outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes());
        }
// 请求结束标志
        byte[] end_data = (PREFFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFFIX + LINEND).getBytes();
        outStream.write(end_data);
// 刷新发送数据
        outStream.flush();
// 得到响应码
        int res = conn.getResponseCode();


        InputStream in = null;
// 上传成功返回200
        if (res == 200) {
            in = conn.getInputStream();
            int ch;
            StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
// 保存数据
            while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) {
                sb2.append((char) ch);
            }
        }
// 如果数据不为空，则以字符串方式返回数据，否则返回null
        return in == null ? null : in.toString();
    };

}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3486497/blog/1068919