第一个quartz示例

首先需要一个简单的job之类HelloJob，实现job的接口方法execute

/*
 * All content copyright Terracotta, Inc., unless otherwise indicated. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
 * of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 */
 
package org.quartz.examples.example1;

import java.util.Date;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;

/**
 * <p>
 * This is just a simple job that says "Hello" to the world.
 * </p>
 *
 * @author Bill Kratzer
 */
public class HelloJob implements Job {

    private static Logger _log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloJob.class);

    /**
     * <p>
     * Empty constructor for job initilization
     * </p>
     * <p>
     * Quartz requires a public empty constructor so that the
     * scheduler can instantiate the class whenever it needs.
     * </p>
     */
    public HelloJob() {
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * Called by the <code>{@link org.quartz.Scheduler}</code> when a
     * <code>{@link org.quartz.Trigger}</code> fires that is associated with
     * the <code>Job</code>.
     * </p>
     *
     * @throws JobExecutionException
     *             if there is an exception while executing the job.
     */
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context)
        throws JobExecutionException {

        // Say Hello to the World and display the date/time
        _log.info("Hello World! - 我的第一个quartz " + new Date());
    }

}

然后写一个类，在指定的时间调用job之类类HelloJob的execute方法

/*
 * All content copyright Terracotta, Inc., unless otherwise indicated. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
 * of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 */
 
package org.quartz.examples.example1;

import static org.quartz.DateBuilder.evenMinuteDate;
import static org.quartz.JobBuilder.newJob;
import static org.quartz.TriggerBuilder.newTrigger;

import org.quartz.JobDetail;
import org.quartz.Scheduler;
import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory;
import org.quartz.Trigger;
import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.util.Date;

/**
 * This Example will demonstrate how to start and shutdown the Quartz scheduler and how to schedule a job to run in
 * Quartz.
 *
 * @author Bill Kratzer
 */
public class SimpleExample {

  public void run() throws Exception {
    Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SimpleExample.class);

    log.info("------- Initializing ----------------------");

    // First we must get a reference to a scheduler
    SchedulerFactory sf = new StdSchedulerFactory();
    Scheduler sched = sf.getScheduler();

    log.info("------- Initialization Complete -----------");

    // computer a time that is on the next round minute
    //Date runTime = evenMinuteDate(new Date());
    Date runTime = new Date();
    runTime.setSeconds(runTime.getSeconds() + 10);//10秒后执行

    log.info("------- Scheduling Job  -------------------");

    // define the job and tie it to our HelloJob class
    JobDetail job = newJob(HelloJob.class).withIdentity("job1", "group1").build();

    // Trigger the job to run on the next round minute
    Trigger trigger = newTrigger().withIdentity("trigger1", "group1").startAt(runTime).build();

    // Tell quartz to schedule the job using our trigger
    sched.scheduleJob(job, trigger);
    log.info(job.getKey() + " will run at: " + runTime);

    // Start up the scheduler (nothing can actually run until the
    // scheduler has been started)
    sched.start();

    log.info("------- Started Scheduler -----------------");

    // wait long enough so that the scheduler as an opportunity to
    // run the job!
    log.info("------- Waiting 65 seconds... -------------");
    try {
      // wait 65 seconds to show job
      Thread.sleep(65L * 1000L);
      // executing...
    } catch (Exception e) {
      //
    }

    // shut down the scheduler
    log.info("------- Shutting Down ---------------------");
    sched.shutdown(true);
    log.info("------- Shutdown Complete -----------------");
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

    SimpleExample example = new SimpleExample();
    example.run();

  }

}

10秒钟后，就会打印出

“Hello World! - 我的第一个quartz”

很简单