java poi 替换word文本

实例下载：http://download.csdn.net/download/chenyuangege/10208317

public static void main(String[] args) {

String filepathString = "e:/1.docx";
String destpathString = "e:/2.docx";
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("[y]", "2018");
map.put("[m]", "01");
System.out.println(replaceAndGenerateWord(filepathString,destpathString, map));

}

public static boolean replaceAndGenerateWord(String srcPath,String destPath, Map<String, String> map) {
String[] sp = srcPath.split("\\.");
String[] dp = destPath.split("\\.");
if ((sp.length > 0) && (dp.length > 0)) {// 判断文件有无扩展名
// 比较文件扩展名
if (sp[sp.length - 1].equalsIgnoreCase("docx")) {
try {
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(POIXMLDocument.openPackage(srcPath));
// 替换段落中的指定文字
Iterator<XWPFParagraph> itPara = document.getParagraphsIterator();
while (itPara.hasNext()) {
XWPFParagraph paragraph = (XWPFParagraph) itPara.next();
List<XWPFRun> runs = paragraph.getRuns();
for (int i = 0; i < runs.size(); i++) {
String oneparaString = runs.get(i).getText(runs.get(i).getTextPosition());
if(oneparaString != null){
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
oneparaString = oneparaString.replace(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
runs.get(i).setText(oneparaString, 0);
}
}
}


// 替换表格中的指定文字
Iterator<XWPFTable> itTable = document.getTablesIterator();
while (itTable.hasNext()) {
XWPFTable table = (XWPFTable) itTable.next();
int rcount = table.getNumberOfRows();
for (int i = 0; i < rcount; i++) {
XWPFTableRow row = table.getRow(i);
List<XWPFTableCell> cells = row.getTableCells();
for (XWPFTableCell cell : cells) {
String cellTextString = cell.getText();
for (Entry<String, String> e : map.entrySet()) {
if (cellTextString.contains(e.getKey()))
cellTextString = cellTextString.replace(e.getKey(),e.getValue());
}
cell.removeParagraph(0);
cell.setText(cellTextString);
}
}
}
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
outStream = new FileOutputStream(destPath);
document.write(outStream);
outStream.close();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}


} else
// doc只能生成doc，如果生成docx会出错
if ((sp[sp.length - 1].equalsIgnoreCase("doc"))
&& (dp[dp.length - 1].equalsIgnoreCase("doc"))) {
HWPFDocument document = null;
try {
document = new HWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(srcPath));
Range range = document.getRange();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
range.replaceText(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
outStream = new FileOutputStream(destPath);
document.write(outStream);
outStream.close();
return true;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}