SpringFramework(6)

二、Spring集成

1、Mail

（1）SimpleMailMessage

l         创建消息

SimpleMailMessage msg = new SimpleMailMessage();
    
    

msg.setFrom("me@mail.org");
    
    

msg.setTo("you@mail.org");
    
    

msg.setCc(new String[] {"he@mail.org", "she@mail.org"});
    
    

msg.setBcc(new String[] {"us@mail.org", "them@mail.org"});
    
    

msg.setSubject("my subject");
    
    

msg.setText("my text");
    
    

（2）MailSender

l         定义消息发送者

<bean id="mailSender"
    
    

class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
    
    

<property name="host"><value>smtp.mail.org</value></property>
    
    

<property name="username"><value>joe</value></property>
    
    

<property name="password"><value>abc123</value></property>
    
    

</bean>
    
    

l         发送消息

MailSender sender = (MailSender) ctx.getBean("mailSender");
    
    

sender.send(msg);
    
    

 

2、调度（scheduling）

（1）调度程序

l         内建支持：

Ø         Java 2 Timer：Timer、TimerTask

Ø         Quartz：Schedulers、JobDetails、Triggers

（2）ScheduledTimerTask

l         我们想要运行的任务

public class MyTask extends TimerTask {
    
    

public void run() {
    
    

// do something
    
    

}
    
    

}
    
    

<bean id="myTask"
    
    

class="...scheduling.timer.ScheduledTimerTask">
    
    

<property name="timerTask">
    
    

<bean class="eg.MyTask"/>
    
    

</property>
    
    

<property name="delay"><value>60000</value></property>
    
    

<property name="period"><value>1000</value></property>
    
    

</bean>
    
    

包装java.util.TimerTask调度的Bean

（3）TimerFactoryBean

l         创建调度器

<bean id="scheduler"
    
    

class="...scheduling.timer.TimerFactoryBean">
    
    

<property name="scheduledTimerTasks">
    
    

<list><ref bean="myTask"/></list>
    
    

</property>
    
    

</bean>
    
    

创建一个java.util.Timer对象

l         在Bean创建时，Timer开始运行

 

3、JNDI

（1）JndiTemplate

l         使用JndiTemplate

Properties p = new Properties();
    
    

p.setProperty("java.naming.factory.initial",
    
    

"org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory");
    
    

p.setProperty("java.naming.provider.url",
    
    

"jnp://localhost:1099");
    
    

JndiTemplate jndi = new JndiTemplate(p);
    
    

Properties env = jndi.getEnvironment();
    
    

try {
    
    

jndi.bind("Something", something);
    
    

Object o = jndi.lookup("Something");
    
    

jndi.unbind("Something");
    
    

}
    
    

catch(NamingException e) {
    
    

...
    
    

}
    
    

（2）JndiObjectFacroryBean

l         使用Bean替代loopup

<bean id="jndiTemplate"
    
    

class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate">
    
    

<constructor-arg>
    
    

<props>
    
    

<prop key="java.naming.factory.initial">
    
    

org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory</prop>
    
    

<prop key="java.naming.provider.url">jnp://localhost:1099</prop>
    
    

</props>
    
    

</constructor-arg>
    
    

</bean>
    
    

<bean id="something"
    
    

class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
    
    

<property name="jndiTemplate"><ref bean="jndiTemplate"/></property>
    
    

<property name="jndiName"><value>Something</value></property>
    
    

</bean>
    
    

Object o = ctx.getBean("something");