Java实现对象云存储服务

Java实现腾讯云对象存储

添加MAVEN依赖

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.qcloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>cos_api</artifactId>
  <version>5.4.4</version>
</dependency>

初始化密钥信息

private static final String ACCESSKEY = "XXXX";
private static final String SECRETKEY = "XXXX";
private static final String APPID = "1200000000";
private static final String KEY="MyFile/xxx.jpg";
COSCredentials cred = new BasicCOSCredentials(APPID,ACCESSKEY, SECRETKEY);

初始化客户端配置

private static final String REGIONID = "ap-shanghai";//区域
ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig(new Region(REGIONID));

生成客户端

COSClient cosclient = new COSClient(cred, clientConfig);

Java代码

package com.lcj.superman;
    
    import com.qcloud.cos.COSClient;
    import com.qcloud.cos.ClientConfig;
    import com.qcloud.cos.auth.BasicCOSCredentials;
    import com.qcloud.cos.auth.COSCredentials;
    import com.qcloud.cos.exception.CosClientException;
    import com.qcloud.cos.exception.CosServiceException;
    import com.qcloud.cos.model.*;
    import com.qcloud.cos.region.Region;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /**
     * @Created by liuchujian On 2018/7/3
     * java实现腾讯云存储服务（COSClient）
     */
    public class CosClientTest {
    
        private static final String ACCESSKEY = "XXXX";
        private static final String SECRETKEY = "XXXX";
        private static final String BUCKETNAME = "MyFile-120000000";
        private static final String APPID = "1200000000";
        private static final String REGIONID = "ap-shanghai";//区域
        private static final String KEY="MyFile/xxx.jpg";
    
        /**
         * 初始化CosClient相关配置， appid、accessKey、secretKey、region
         * @return
         */
        public static COSClient getCosClient() {
            // 1 init userInfo (secretId, secretKey)
            COSCredentials cred = new BasicCOSCredentials(APPID,ACCESSKEY, SECRETKEY);
            //COSCredentials cred = new BasicCOSCredentials(ACCESSKEY, SECRETKEY); 不传APPID也可以，APPID和ACCESSKE已经关联过
            // 2 set bucket region
            ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig(new Region(REGIONID));
            // 3 init cosclient
            COSClient cosclient = new COSClient(cred, clientConfig);
            // bucket name protocol   must be {name}-{appid}
            return cosclient;
        }
    
        /**
         * 上传文件
         * @return
         */
        public static String uploadFile() {
            File localFile = new File("src/test/resources/xxx.jpg");//绝对路径和相对路径都OK
            PutObjectRequest putObjectRequest = new PutObjectRequest(BUCKETNAME, KEY, localFile);
    
            // 设置存储类型, 默认是标准(Standard), 低频(standard_ia)
            putObjectRequest.setStorageClass(StorageClass.Standard_IA);
    
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
            try {
                PutObjectResult putObjectResult = cc.putObject(putObjectRequest);
                // putobjectResult会返回文件的etag
                String etag = putObjectResult.getETag();
                System.out.println(etag);
            } catch (CosServiceException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (CosClientException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            // 关闭客户端
            cc.shutdown();
            return null;
        }
    
        /**
         * 下载文件
         * @param bucketName
         * @param key
         * @return
         */
        public String downLoadFile(String bucketName, String key) {
            File downFile = new File("src/test/resources/xxx.jpg");
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
            GetObjectRequest getObjectRequest = new GetObjectRequest(bucketName, key);
    
            ObjectMetadata downObjectMeta = cc.getObject(getObjectRequest, downFile);
            cc.shutdown();
            String etag = downObjectMeta.getETag();
            return etag;
        }
    
        /**
         * 删除文件
         * @param bucketName
         * @param key
         */
        public void deleteFile(String bucketName, String key) {
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
            try {
                cc.deleteObject(bucketName, key);
            } catch (CosClientException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                cc.shutdown();
            }
    
        }
    
        /**
         * 创建桶
         * @param bucketName
         * @return
         * @throws CosClientException
         * @throws CosServiceException
         */
        public Bucket createBucket(String bucketName) throws CosClientException, CosServiceException {
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
            Bucket bucket = null;
            try {
                bucket = cc.createBucket(bucketName);
            } catch (CosClientException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
            }
            return bucket;
        };
    
        /**
         * 删除桶
         * @param bucketName
         * @throws CosClientException
         * @throws CosServiceException
         */
        public void deleteBucket(String bucketName) throws CosClientException, CosServiceException {
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
            try {
                cc.deleteBucket(bucketName);
            } catch (CosClientException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
            }
        };
    
        /**
         * 判断桶是否存在
         * @param bucketName
         * @return
         * @throws CosClientException
         * @throws CosServiceException
         */
        public static boolean doesBucketExist(String bucketName) throws CosClientException, CosServiceException {
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
            boolean bucketExistFlag = cc.doesBucketExist(bucketName);
            return bucketExistFlag;
        };
    
        /**
         * 查看桶文件
         * @param bucketName
         * @return
         * @throws CosClientException
         * @throws CosServiceException
         */
        public ObjectListing listObjects(String bucketName) throws CosClientException, CosServiceException {
            COSClient cc = getCosClient();
    
            // 获取 bucket 下成员（设置 delimiter）
            ListObjectsRequest listObjectsRequest = new ListObjectsRequest();
            listObjectsRequest.setBucketName(bucketName);
            // 设置 list 的 prefix, 表示 list 出来的文件 key 都是以这个 prefix 开始
            listObjectsRequest.setPrefix("");
            // 设置 delimiter 为/, 即获取的是直接成员，不包含目录下的递归子成员
            listObjectsRequest.setDelimiter("/");
            // 设置 marker, (marker 由上一次 list 获取到, 或者第一次 list marker 为空)
            listObjectsRequest.setMarker("");
            // 设置最多 list 100 个成员,（如果不设置, 默认为 1000 个，最大允许一次 list 1000 个 key）
            listObjectsRequest.setMaxKeys(100);
    
            ObjectListing objectListing = cc.listObjects(listObjectsRequest);
            // 获取下次 list 的 marker
            String nextMarker = objectListing.getNextMarker();
            // 判断是否已经 list 完, 如果 list 结束, 则 isTruncated 为 false, 否则为 true
            boolean isTruncated = objectListing.isTruncated();
            List<COSObjectSummary> objectSummaries = objectListing.getObjectSummaries();
            for (COSObjectSummary cosObjectSummary : objectSummaries) {
                // get file path
                String key = cosObjectSummary.getKey();
                // get file length
                long fileSize = cosObjectSummary.getSize();
                // get file etag
                String eTag = cosObjectSummary.getETag();
                // get last modify time
                Date lastModified = cosObjectSummary.getLastModified();
                // get file save type
                String StorageClassStr = cosObjectSummary.getStorageClass();
            }
            return objectListing;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            //uploadFile();
            //downLoadFile();
            //deleteFile();
            //createBucket();
            //deleteBucket();
            //doesBucketExist();
            //listObjects();
        }
    
    
    
    
    }

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3708863/blog/1840961