HashMap的遍历

方法一：

通过map.keySet()获取key的集合，然后通过遍历key的集合来遍历map 
方法二：

通过map.entrySet()方法获取map中节点集合，然后遍历此集合遍历map
测试代码如下：

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("name", "test");
        map.put("age", "25");
        map.put("address", "HZ");
        
        Set<String> keySet = map.keySet();
        for (String key : keySet) {
            System.out.println(map.get(key));
        }

        Set<Map.Entry<String, Object>> set = map.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : set) {
            System.out.println("key is : " + entry.getKey() + ".  value is " + entry.getValue());
        }
    }
输出如下：

HZ
test
25
key is : address.  value is HZ
key is : name.  value is test
key is : age.  value is 25