Grafana Alerting 告警模块介绍与实战操作

详细参照：【云原生】Grafana Alerting 告警模块介绍与实战操作

文章地址：【云原生】Grafana Alerting 告警模块介绍与实战操作_grafana告警模板_大数据老司机的博客-CSDN博客

 1、编写webhook api服务

说明：此处是与原文章不同之处，特此写下备忘，alert告警使用python语言Flask模块写的

#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# 参考文档：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35745940/article/details/128378801
import json
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header

import requests
from flask import Flask, request
# pip3 install flask

app = Flask(__name__)

class GrafanaWebHook:
    def __init__(self):
        #webhook地址
        self.url = "https://***********/api/hooks/mta9atr3n7d9dka********"

    def alarm(self,text):
        try:
            headers = {
                'Content-Type': 'application/json'
            }
            data = json.dumps({'text': text, 'username': ''})
            result = requests.post(self.url, headers=headers, data=data)
            print(result.content.decode('utf-8'))
            return True
        except Exception as e:
            print("Error: 无法发送告警信息", e)
            return False

    def getAlertData(self):
        alertData = request.get_data()
        # 将str类型的数据转换为dict类型
        alertData = json.loads(alertData)
        print(alertData)
        return alertData

@app.route('/webhook', methods=["POST"])
def webhook_server():
    gw = GrafanaWebHook()
    alertData = gw.getAlertData()
    title = alertData['title']
    status = alertData['state']
    messages = alertData['message']

    str_list = ["Title: "+title,"Status: "+status,"RuleName: "+alertData['ruleName'],"Messages: "+messages]
    alert_text = "\n".join(str_list)

    ret=gw.alarm(alert_text)

    if ret:
        return {"status": "ok"}
    else:
        return {"status": "error"}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=False, host='0.0.0.0', port=18088)

记住脚本需要后台启动：

nohup python3 GrafanaWebHookStarRocks.py >> ..log/GrafanaWebHookStarRocks.log &

grafana告警页面配置