我使用的Log4j配置文件[xml版]

log4j.xml:  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">
 <!-- ================================================================= -->
 <!--                     a rolling file appender                       -->
 <!-- ================================================================= -->
 <appender name="cheyo.file.log"
  class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
  <param name="File" value="C:/Documents and Settings/cheyo/Desktop/MessageBoard.txt" />
  <param name="Append" value="false" />
  <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
   <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d [%t] %p - %m%n" />
  </layout>
 </appender>
 <!-- ================================================================= -->
 <!--                       a console appender                          -->
 <!--     debug can be turned off by setting level of root to "off"     -->
 <!-- ================================================================= -->
 <appender name="cheyo.console.log"
  class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
  <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
   <param name="ConversionPattern"
    value="%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%C:%M()]-[%p] %m%n" />
  </layout>
 </appender>
 <!--  use this to turn on debug to a rolling file. -->
 <root>
  <level value="info" />
  <appender-ref ref="cheyo.file.log" />
  <appender-ref ref="cheyo.console.log" />
 </root>
 <!--  use this to turn on debug to console. -->
 <!--
  <root>
    <level value="off" />
    <appender-ref ref="wsota-rc.console.log" />
  </root>
  -->
 <!--  use this to turn off debug. -->
 <!--
  <root>
    <level value="off" />
    <appender-ref ref="wsota-rc.console.log" />
  </root>
  -->
</log4j:configuration>

log4j.dtd:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
 
<!-- Authors: Chris Taylor, Ceki Gulcu. -->
 
<!-- Version: 1.2 -->
 
<!-- A configuration element consists of optional renderer
elements,appender elements, categories and an optional root
element. -->
 
<!ELEMENT log4j:configuration (renderer*, appender*,(category|logger)*,root?,
                               categoryFactory?)>
 
<!-- The "threshold" attribute takes a level value such that all -->
<!-- logging statements with a level equal or below this value are -->
<!-- disabled. -->
 
<!-- Setting the "debug" enable the printing of internal log4j logging   -->
<!-- statements.                                                         -->
 
<!-- By default, debug attribute is "null", meaning that we not do touch -->
<!-- internal log4j logging settings. The "null" value for the threshold -->
<!-- attribute can be misleading. The threshold field of a repository  -->
<!-- cannot be set to null. The "null" value for the threshold attribute -->
<!-- simply means don't touch the threshold field, the threshold field   --> 
<!-- keeps its old value.                                                -->
     
<!ATTLIST log4j:configuration
  xmlns:log4j              CDATA #FIXED "http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/" 
  threshold                (all|debug|info|warn|error|fatal|off|null) "null"
  debug                    (true|false|null)  "null"
>
 
<!-- renderer elements allow the user to customize the conversion of  -->
<!-- message objects to String.                                       -->
 
<!ELEMENT renderer EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST renderer
  renderedClass  CDATA #REQUIRED
  renderingClass CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 
<!-- Appenders must have a name and a class. -->
<!-- Appenders may contain an error handler, a layout, optional parameters -->
<!-- and filters. They may also reference (or include) other appenders. -->
<!ELEMENT appender (errorHandler?, param*, layout?, filter*, appender-ref*)>
<!ATTLIST appender
  name   ID  #REQUIRED
  class  CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 
<!ELEMENT layout (param*)>
<!ATTLIST layout
  class  CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 
<!ELEMENT filter (param*)>
<!ATTLIST filter
  class  CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 
<!-- ErrorHandlers can be of any class. They can admit any number of -->
<!-- parameters. -->
 
<!ELEMENT errorHandler (param*, root-ref?, logger-ref*,  appender-ref?)> 
<!ATTLIST errorHandler
   class        CDATA   #REQUIRED 
>
 
<!ELEMENT root-ref EMPTY>
 
<!ELEMENT logger-ref EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST logger-ref
  ref IDREF #REQUIRED
>
 
<!ELEMENT param EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST param
  name  CDATA   #REQUIRED
  value  CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 

<!-- The priority class is org.apache.log4j.Level by default -->
<!ELEMENT priority (param*)>
<!ATTLIST priority
  class   CDATA #IMPLIED
  value   CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 
<!-- The level class is org.apache.log4j.Level by default -->
<!ELEMENT level (param*)>
<!ATTLIST level
  class   CDATA #IMPLIED
  value   CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 

<!-- If no level element is specified, then the configurator MUST not -->
<!-- touch the level of the named category. -->
<!ELEMENT category (param*,(priority|level)?,appender-ref*)>
<!ATTLIST category
  class         CDATA   #IMPLIED
  name  CDATA #REQUIRED
  additivity (true|false) "true"  
>
 
<!-- If no level element is specified, then the configurator MUST not -->
<!-- touch the level of the named logger. -->
<!ELEMENT logger (level?,appender-ref*)>
<!ATTLIST logger
  name  ID #REQUIRED
  additivity (true|false) "true"  
>
 

<!ELEMENT categoryFactory (param*)>
<!ATTLIST categoryFactory 
   class        CDATA #REQUIRED>
 
<!ELEMENT appender-ref EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST appender-ref
  ref IDREF #REQUIRED
>
 
<!-- If no priority element is specified, then the configurator MUST not -->
<!-- touch the priority of root. -->
<!-- The root category always exists and cannot be subclassed. -->
<!ELEMENT root (param*, (priority|level)?, appender-ref*)>
 

<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!--                       A logging event                                -->
<!-- ==================================================================== -->
<!ELEMENT log4j:eventSet (log4j:event*)>
<!ATTLIST log4j:eventSet
  xmlns:log4j             CDATA #FIXED "http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/" 
  version                (1.1|1.2) "1.2" 
  includesLocationInfo   (true|false) "true"
>
 
 
 
<!ELEMENT log4j:event (log4j:message, log4j:NDC?, log4j:throwable?, 
                       log4j:locationInfo?) >
 
<!-- The timestamp format is application dependent. -->
<!ATTLIST log4j:event
    logger     CDATA #REQUIRED
    level      CDATA #REQUIRED
    thread     CDATA #REQUIRED
    timestamp  CDATA #REQUIRED
>
 
<!ELEMENT log4j:message (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT log4j:NDC (#PCDATA)>
 
<!ELEMENT log4j:throwable (#PCDATA)>
 
<!ELEMENT log4j:locationInfo EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST log4j:locationInfo
  class  CDATA #REQUIRED
  method CDATA #REQUIRED
  file   CDATA #REQUIRED
  line   CDATA #REQUIRED
>