从头开始撸Android之RecyclerView

首先，先要知道RecyclerView是什么

简单来说，RecyclerView就是Listview的翻版，只不过相比较后者，功能更加强大。

强大之处：标准化了ViewHolder，支持瀑布流等多种样式，针对一个Item的显示RecyclerView专门抽取出了相应的类，来控制Item的显示，使其的扩展性非常强

缺点：用RecyclerView时候，需要我们自己来实现Item的点击和长按等事件的处理

用法：

rv = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv);
 // 设置布局管理器 
rv.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager); 
// 设置adapter
rv.setAdapter(mAdapter); 
// 设置Item添加和移除的动画 
rv.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator()); 
// 设置Item之间间隔样式 
rv.addItemDecoration(mDividerItemDecoration);

mainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private RecyclerView rv;
    private LinearLayoutManager mlinearLayoutManager;
    private MyAdapter myAdapter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        InitData();
        InitView();
    }

    private void InitData() {
        mlinearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        myAdapter = new MyAdapter(getData());
    }

    public void InitView() {
        rv = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv);
    }

    private ArrayList<String> getData() {
        ArrayList<String> data = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int x = 0; x < 20; x++) {
            data.add("num" + x);
        }
        return data;
    }
}

Adapter

package com.example.wurenxiangwo.recyclerview;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Created by wurenxiangwo on 2017/11/26.
 */

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder> {
    private ArrayList<String> data;

    public MyAdapter(ArrayList<String> data) {
        this.data = data;
    }
    public void UpDatadata(ArrayList<String> data){
        this.data = data;
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.rv_item, parent, false);
        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(v);
        return viewHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.mtv.setText(data.get(position));
    }


    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return data == null ? 0 : data.size();
    }

    public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        TextView mtv;
        public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            mtv = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
        }
    }
}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3734239/blog/1580109