Selenium关于等待页面元素加载的解决方案

方法1:限定时间内等待元素,超时则抛出异常

public WebElement waitfor(final By by, int timeout) {
                 WebElement element = null;                 
                 WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, timeout);
                 try { 
                        element = wait.until((new Function<WebDriver, WebElement>() { //util 方法 判断特定条件是否存在
                            public WebElement apply(WebDriver webDriver) { //目标元素查找
                                    WebElement wElement = webDriver.findElement(by);
                                if (wElement != null) {
                                    return wElement;
                                }
                                return null;
                            }
                        }));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                        System.out.println("Couldn't find the element - " + by);
                }
                return element;
        }

方法2:重载方法1,加入检查次数,即一次timeout不成功再进行一次

public WebElement waitfor(final By by, int checkTimes, int timeout) {
                int i=0;
                WebElement element = null;
                 do{
                         i++;
                         element = waitfor(by, timeout);
                         try {
                                Thread.sleep(timeout);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        }
                 }while(element==null | i<=checkTimes);
                 return element;
        }

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/jimmylee216/blog/827915