java中unsafe.compareAndSwapLong研究

jvm中关于普通long类型的处理源码地址：openjdk/hotspot/src/share/vm/prims/unsafe.cpp

UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong e, jlong x))
  UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong");
  Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
  jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
  if (VM_Version::supports_cx8())
    return (jlong)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  else {
    jboolean success = false;
    ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
    if (*addr == e) { *addr = x; success = true; }
    return success;
  }
UNSAFE_END

如果虚拟机版本不支持cx8就使用ObjectLocker，如果支持就使用Atomic:cmpxchg原子操作，

VM_Version::supports_cx8()函数在openjdk/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/vm_version.hpp中定义

代码如下：

  static bool supports_cx8()  {
#ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
    return true;
#else
    return _supports_cx8;
#endif
  }

#ifdef是c++中的条件编译，如果SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8为true，则这个函数最终是：

static bool supports_cx8()  {
    return true;
}

否则，这个函数是：

static bool supports_cx8()  {
    return _supports_cx8;
}

_supports_cx8在openjdk/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/vm_version.cpp中定义：

bool Abstract_VM_Version::_supports_cx8 = false;

默认为false

未完，待续~~~~

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/yjydmlh/blog/785934