Struts2.0 数据的存储

package com.zyf.c_data;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ApplicationAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.RequestAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
/**
 * 数据处理 方式3：实现接口的方法
 * @author root
 *
 */
public class DataAction extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,SessionAware,ApplicationAware{
	//struts运行时候，会把代表request的map对象注入
	private Map<String,Object> request;
	private Map<String,Object> session;
	private Map<String,Object> application;
    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {
    	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    	request.put("request_data", "request_ApplicationAware");
    	request.put("request_data", "request1_ApplicationAware");
    	session.put("session_data", "session_ApplicationAware");
    	application.put("application_data", "application_ApplicationAware");
    	return SUCCESS;
    }

	@Override
	public void setRequest(Map<String, Object> request) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.request = request;
	}
	
    //注入session
	@Override
	public void setSession(Map<String, Object> session) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.session = session;
	}

	//注入application
	@Override
	public void setApplication(Map<String, Object> application) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.application = application;
	}
}


package com.zyf.c_data;import java.util.Map;import javax.servlet.ServletContext;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;import
 com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;public class DataAction extends ActionSupport{ @Override public String execute() throws Exception { // TODO Auto-generated method stub //1、请求数据封装 //2、调用Service处理业务逻辑，拿到结果数据 //3、数据保存到域中 //Struts中对数据操作 //方式一 直接拿到ServletApi，执行操作
 /* HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); HttpSession session = request.getSession(); ServletContext application = ServletActionContext.getServletContext(); //操作 request.setAttribute("request_data", "request_data1"); request.setAttribute("request_data",
 "request_data2"); session.setAttribute("session_data", "session_data1"); application.setAttribute("application_data", "application_data1");*/ //推荐使用：解耦的方式实现对数据的操作 //Struts 中对数据操作，方式二 通过ActionContext类 ActionContext ac = ActionContext.getContext(); //得到Struts对HttpServletRequest对象进行了封装，封装为了一个map
 //拿到表示request对象map Map<String,Object> request = ac.getContextMap(); //拿到表示session对象的map Map<String,Object> session = ac.getSession(); //拿到servletContext对象的map Map<String,Object> application = ac.getApplication(); //数据 request.put("request_data", "request");
 request.put("request_data", "request1"); session.put("session_data", "session"); application.put("application_data", "application"); return SUCCESS; }}