Ubuntu14.04搭建jdk1.6和jdk1.7可切换的android编译环境。

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-17 09:20:47 发布

ChinaHex

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-17 09:20:47 发布

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分类专栏：编译环境文章标签： android ubuntu jdk 双jdk

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chinahex/article/details/50260065

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1.Download JDK 1.6

由于Android使用的是sun/oracle jdk1.6，所以需要下载对应的jdk。现提供一个下载地址如下：http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/java-archive-downloads-javase6-419409.html

2.Install JDK 1.6

1. mkdir opt/java

2. copy jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin to /opt/java

3. cd /opt

chmod a+x jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin

./jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin

4.set oracle jdk1.6 environment to /etc/bash.bashrc

5.source /etc/bash.bashrc

3.Install JDK1.7

1.sudo apt-get -y install openjdk-7-jdk

2.update-java-alternatives -s java-1.7.0-openjdk-amd64

注：由于设置环境变量已经放在了脚本里面，所以第四步需要去掉。

4.执行脚本bjdk

附：bjdk

#!/bin/bash
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javah javah /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javah 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javac 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/java 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jar jar /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jar 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javap javap /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javap 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jps jps /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jps 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jconsole jconsole /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jconsole 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javadoc javadoc /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javadoc 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/appletviewer appletviewer /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/appletviewer 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/apt apt /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/apt 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/extcheck extcheck /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/extcheck 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/idlj idlj /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/idlj 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jarsigner jarsigner /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jarsigner 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jdb jdb /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jdb 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javaws javaws /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/javaws 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jhat jhat /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jhat 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jinfo jinfo /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jinfo 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jmap jmap /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jmap 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jrunscript jrunscript /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jrunscript 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jsadebugd jsadebugd /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jsadebugd 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jstack jstack /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jstack 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jstat jstat /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jstat 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jstatd jstatd /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/jstatd 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/keytool keytool /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/keytool 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/native2ascii native2ascii /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/native2ascii 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/orbd orbd /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/orbd 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/pack200 pack200 /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/pack200 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/policytool policytool /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/policytool 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/rmic rmic /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/rmic 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/rmid rmid /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/rmid 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/rmiregistry rmiregistry /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/rmiregistry 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/schemagen schemagen /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/schemagen 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/serialver serialver /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/serialver 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/servertool servertool /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/servertool 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/tnameserv tnameserv /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/tnameserv 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/unpack200 unpack200 /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/unpack200 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/wsgen wsgen /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/wsgen 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/wsimport wsimport /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/wsimport 255
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/xjc xjc /opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin/xjc 255

5.gcc的安装

1.sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4 gcc-4.4-multilib g++-4.4 g++-4.4-multilib

2.sudo apt-get install gcc-4.6 gcc-4.6-multilib g++-4.6 g++-4.6-multilib

3.执行脚本bgcc

注：由于android4.4使用gcc4.4,android5.1使用gcc4.6,所以两个都需安装。

附：bgcc

#!/bin/bash
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.4 40
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.6 60
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.4 40
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.6 60

6.提供两个脚本：使用之前请根据需要赋予执行权限并执行对应的脚本

附：jdk1.6.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/opt/java/jdk1.6.0_45
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME

   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config java
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config javac
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config javah
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jar
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config javap
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jps
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jconsole
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config javadoc
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config appletviewer
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config apt
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config extcheck
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config idlj
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jarsigner
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jdb
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config javaws
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jhat
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jinfo
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jmap
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jrunscript
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jsadebugd
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jstack
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jstat
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config jstatd
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config keytool
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config native2ascii
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config orbd
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config pack200
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config policytool
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config rmic
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config rmid
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config rmiregistry
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config schemagen
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config serialver
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config servertool
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config tnameserv
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config unpack200
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config wsgen
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config wsimport
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config xjc
   echo -e '\n'

   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config gcc
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 1 | sudo update-alternatives --config g++
   echo -e '\n'

附：jdk1.7.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME

   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config java
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config javac
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config javah
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jar
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config javap
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jps
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jconsole
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config javadoc
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config appletviewer
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config apt
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config extcheck
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config idlj
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jarsigner
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jdb
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config javaws
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jhat
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jinfo
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jmap
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jrunscript
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jsadebugd
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jstack
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jstat
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config jstatd
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config keytool
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config native2ascii
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config orbd
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config pack200
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config policytool
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config rmic
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config rmid
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config rmiregistry
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config schemagen
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config serialver
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config servertool
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config tnameserv
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config unpack200
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config wsgen
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config wsimport
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config xjc
   echo -e '\n'

   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config gcc
   echo -e '\n'
   echo 2 | sudo update-alternatives --config g++
   echo -e '\n'