python codecs

1. 设置标准输出的编码方式：

use getwriter() to get a stream encoder class for a specific encoding. Instantiate the class, passing sys.stdout as the only argument.

import codecs
import sys

text = u'pi: π'

# Wrap sys.stdout with a writer that knows how to handle encoding
# Unicode data.
wrapped_stdout = codecs.getwriter('UTF-8')(sys.stdout)
wrapped_stdout.write(u'Via write: ' + text + '\n')

# Replace sys.stdout with a writer
sys.stdout = wrapped_stdout

print u'Via print:', text

另外，如果要对项目的log系统进行修改，可以用

sys.stdout = MultiStream(wrapped_stdout)

MultStream 是一个类似文件的类， 往 python logger里写信息

class MultiStream:
   """
   A file like class that writes to python logger
   """
   def __init__(self, stdout):
      self.stdout = stdout
      self.fileno = stdout.fileno
      self.consoleLog = False
   def close(self):
      pass
   def flush(self):
      if self.consoleLog:
         self.stdout.flush()
   def write(self, msg):
      fileHandler = open(stdoutFileName, 'a')
      try:
         if fileHandler:
            fileHandler.write(msg.encode('utf-8'))
      except:
         print traceback.format_exc()
         if fileHandler:
            fileHandler.write(msg)
      if fileHandler:
         fileHandler.close()
      try:
         if self.consoleLog:
            print >> self.stdout, msg,
      except:
         print traceback.format_exc()