iOS 调用闪光灯

  在AppStore 经常会看到 使用闪光灯的应用，一般都是一些做为照明的应用，今天无聊，自己就动手做了一个手电筒demo，其实很简单，使用闪光灯，需要导入 AVFoundation.framework.

   主要的类：AVCaptureSession , AVCaptureDevice , AVCaptureDeviceInput .

   实现打开和关闭闪光灯只要改变AVCaputreDevice类的torchMode 和 flashMode 属性的值就可以了。

   属性torchMode 三种类型zhi

  

enum {
	AVCaptureTorchModeOff  = 0,
	AVCaptureTorchModeOn   = 1,
	AVCaptureTorchModeAuto = 2,
};
typedef NSInteger AVCaptureTorchMode;

   属性flashMode 三种类型值：

enum {
	AVCaptureFlashModeOff  = 0,
	AVCaptureFlashModeOn   = 1,
	AVCaptureFlashModeAuto = 2
};
typedef NSInteger AVCaptureFlashMode;

   

   这个demo 实现的功能：打开闪光灯，关闭闪光灯，sos模式闪光灯。

  主要代码：

  ViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISwitch *swith;
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *sosStartBtn;
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *sosStopBtn;

- (IBAction)changeMode:(UISwitch *)sender;

- (IBAction)startSOSMode:(id)sender;
- (IBAction)stopSOSMode:(id)sender;
@end

 ViewController.m

 

#import "ViewController.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

@interface ViewController ()
@property (nonatomic,strong) AVCaptureSession * captureSession;
@property (nonatomic,strong) AVCaptureDevice * captureDevice;
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSTimer * sosTimer;
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    
    UIImageView * bgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
    
    [bgView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"iCtrl_Home_Bg@2x.png"]];
    [self.view insertSubview:bgView atIndex:0];
    
    [self.sosStartBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"iCtrl_Home_Button_Play@2x.png"] forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
    
    [self.sosStopBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"iCtrl_Home_Button_Pause@2x.png"] forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
    
    AVCaptureDeviceInput * deviceInput = [[AVCaptureDeviceInput alloc] initWithDevice:self.captureDevice error:nil];
    
    [self.captureSession addInput:deviceInput];
    
//    AVCaptureVideoDataOutput * output = [[AVCaptureVideoDataOutput alloc] init];
//    
//    [self.captureSession addOutput:output];
    
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

//普通开关模式
- (IBAction)changeMode:(UISwitch *)sender {
    
    
    if(sender.on)
    {
        //打开闪光灯
        NSLog(@"ON");
        self.sosStartBtn.enabled = NO;
        self.sosStopBtn.enabled = NO;
        if([self.captureDevice hasTorch] && [self.captureDevice hasFlash])
        {
            if(self.captureDevice.torchMode == AVCaptureTorchModeOff)
            {
                [self.captureSession beginConfiguration];
                [self.captureDevice lockForConfiguration:nil];
                [self.captureDevice setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOn];
                [self.captureDevice setFlashMode:AVCaptureFlashModeOn];
                [self.captureDevice unlockForConfiguration];
                [self.captureSession commitConfiguration];
            }
        }
        
        [self.captureSession startRunning];
        
    }
    else
    {
        //关闭闪光灯
        NSLog(@"Off");
        self.sosStartBtn.enabled = YES;
        self.sosStopBtn.enabled = YES;
        [self.captureSession beginConfiguration];
        [self.captureDevice lockForConfiguration:nil];
        if(self.captureDevice.torchMode == AVCaptureTorchModeOn)
        {
            [self.captureDevice setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOff];
            [self.captureDevice setFlashMode:AVCaptureFlashModeOff];
        }
        [self.captureDevice unlockForConfiguration];
        [self.captureSession commitConfiguration];
        [self.captureSession stopRunning];
       
    }
    
    
}
//开始sos模式
- (IBAction)startSOSMode:(id)sender {
    
//    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(sosTimer:) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];
    
    self.swith.enabled = NO;
    self.sosStartBtn.hidden = YES;
    self.sosStopBtn.hidden = NO;
    
    
    if(self.sosTimer != nil)
    {
        [self.sosTimer invalidate];
        self.sosTimer = nil;
    }
    
    //使用定时器
    self.sosTimer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:300.0/1000.0f target:self selector:@selector(sosTimer:) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
    [self.sosTimer fire];

}


//停止sos模式
- (IBAction)stopSOSMode:(id)sender {
    
    self.swith.enabled = YES;
    self.sosStopBtn.hidden = YES;
    self.sosStartBtn.hidden = NO;
    [self.sosTimer invalidate];
    self.sosTimer = nil;
    
    
    //当你取消定时器时，有可能闪光灯还亮着，这里要判断一下，如果还亮着，就关闭它
    if(self.captureDevice.torchMode == AVCaptureFlashModeOn)
    {
        [self.captureSession beginConfiguration];   
        [self.captureDevice lockForConfiguration:nil];
        [self.captureDevice setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOff];
        [self.captureDevice setFlashMode:AVCaptureFlashModeOff];
        [self.captureDevice unlockForConfiguration];
        [self.captureSession commitConfiguration];
        [self.captureSession stopRunning];
    }
        
 
    
}

//定时执行方法
-(void)sosTimer:(NSTimer *)timer
{
    NSLog(@"SOS");
    [self.captureSession beginConfiguration];
    [self.captureDevice lockForConfiguration:nil];
    //判断闪光灯是否亮着
    if(self.captureDevice.torchMode == AVCaptureTorchModeOff)
    {
        //打开闪光灯
        [self.captureDevice setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOn];
        [self.captureDevice setFlashMode:AVCaptureFlashModeOn];

    }
    else
    {
        //关闭闪光灯
        [self.captureDevice setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOff];
        [self.captureDevice setFlashMode:AVCaptureFlashModeOff];
    }
    [self.captureDevice unlockForConfiguration];
    [self.captureSession commitConfiguration];
    
    if(self.captureDevice.torchMode == AVCaptureTorchModeOff)
    {
        [self.captureSession startRunning];
    }
    else
    {
        [self.captureSession stopRunning];
    }
    
}


-(AVCaptureSession *)captureSesion
{
    if(_captureSession == nil)
    {
        _captureSession = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
    }
    return _captureSession;
}

-(AVCaptureDevice *)captureDevice
{
    if(_captureDevice == nil)
    {
        _captureDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    }
    return _captureDevice;
}

@end

xib 布局如图：

效果图：

 我已经把demo上传到百度网盘，可以下载看看：http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=3008907114&uk=4280928907

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/CarlHuang/blog/136287