php安装
[root@hanlinxy src]# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.32.tar.bz2
--2018-07-19 23:55:09-- http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.32.tar.bz2
正在解析主机 cn2.php.net (cn2.php.net)... 36.51.255.144
正在连接 cn2.php.net (cn2.php.net)|36.51.255.144|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求,正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度:15055569 (14M) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: “php-5.6.32.tar.bz2”
100%[==================================================================================
2018-07-19 23:55:50 (495 KB/s) - 已保存 “php-5.6.32.tar.bz2” [15055569/15055569])
[root@hanlinxy src]# tar -jxvf php-5.6.32.tar.bz2
编译php5.6
[root@hanlinxy src]# cd php-5.6.32/
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif
报错信息
Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:
1. Perl is not installed
2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs
3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)
The output of /usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs follows:
./configure: line 8417: /usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs: No such file or directory
configure: error: Aborting
Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:
1. Perl is not installed
2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs
3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)
The output of /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs follows:./configure: line 6669: /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs: No such file or directoryconfigure: error: Aborting
.解决方法:根据英文提示我们可以看到如下几点:perl没有安装,指定正确的apxs路径
于是进行如下操作
#yum install -y perl*
#yum install -y httpd-devel
#find / -name apxs 得到的路径是:/usr/sbin/apxs
于是修改--with-apsx2=/usr/sbin/apxs指定到正确路径
报错信息:
checking for xml2-config path...
configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum list |grep libxml2
libxml2.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 @anaconda
libxml2-python.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 @anaconda
libxml2.i686 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-devel.i686 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-devel.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-static.i686 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
libxml2-static.x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 base
mingw32-libxml2.noarch 2.9.3-1.el7 epel
mingw32-libxml2-static.noarch 2.9.3-1.el7 epel
mingw64-libxml2.noarch 2.9.3-1.el7 epel
mingw64-libxml2-static.noarch 2.9.3-1.el7 epel
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum -y install libxml2-devel.x86_64
报错信息:
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# echo $?
1
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
报错信息
checking for BZip2 in default path... not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum -y install bzip2 bzip2-devel
报错信息
configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum -y install libjpeg-devel
报错信息
configure: error: png.h not found.
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum install -y libpng libpng-devel
报错信息
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum install -y freetype freetype-devel
报错信息
configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# yum -y install libmcrypt-devel
Thank you for using PHP.
config.status: creating php5.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands
[root@hanlinxy php-5.6.32]# echo $?
0
make && make install
php安装成功
php7安装
[root@hanlinxy src]# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.6.tar.bz2
[root@hanlinxy src]# tar jxvf php-7.1.6.tar.bz2
[root@hanlinxy src]# cd php-7.1.6/
[root@hanlinxy php-7.1.6]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License: |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point. |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.
config.status: creating php7.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands
make && make install
[root@hanlinxy conf]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so (不想用php7可以自己注释掉)
[root@hanlinxy conf]# cd /usr/local/apache2/modules (查询apache下面有哪些集成模块)
[root@hanlinxy modules]# ls
httpd.exp libphp5.so