#ifndef Rational_hpp
#define Rational_hpp
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Radtional{
public:
Radtional();
Radtional(int numerator,int denominator);
int getNumerator()const;
int getDemominator()const;
Radtional add(const Radtional& secondRational);
Radtional sub(const Radtional& secondRational);
Radtional mult(const Radtional& secondRational);
Radtional div(const Radtional& secondRational);
int compareTo(const Radtional& secondRational);
bool equals(const Radtional& secondRational);
int intValue();
double doubleValue();
string toString();
private:
int numerator,denominator;
static int gcd(int n,int d);
};
#endif /* Rational_hpp */
#include "Rational.hpp"
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdlib>
Radtional::Radtional(){
numerator = 0;
denominator = 1;
}
Radtional::Radtional(int numerator,int denominator)
{
int factor = gcd(numerator, denominator);
this->numerator = ((numerator>0) ? 1: -1)*abs(numerator)/factor;
this->denominator = abs(denominator)/factor;
}
int Radtional::getNumerator()const{
return numerator;
}
int Radtional::getDemominator()const{
return denominator;
}
int Radtional::gcd(int n, int d){
int n1 = abs(n);
int n2 = abs(d);
int gcd =1;
for (int i = 1; i<=n1&&i<=n2; i++) {
if (n1%i==0&&n2%i==0) {
gcd = i;
}
}
return gcd;
}
Radtional Radtional::add(const Radtional& secondRational){
int n = numerator*secondRational.getDemominator()+denominator*secondRational.getNumerator();
int d = denominator * secondRational.getDemominator();
return Radtional(n,d);
}
Radtional Radtional::sub(const Radtional &secondRational){
int n = numerator * secondRational.getDemominator() - denominator* secondRational.getNumerator();
int d = denominator * secondRational.getDemominator();
return Radtional(n,d);
}
Radtional Radtional::mult(const Radtional &secondRational){
int n = numerator * secondRational.getNumerator();
int d = denominator * secondRational.getDemominator();
return Radtional(n,d);
}
Radtional Radtional::div(const Radtional &secondRational){
int n =numerator * secondRational.getDemominator();
int d =denominator * secondRational.getNumerator();
return Radtional(n,d);
}
int Radtional::compareTo(const Radtional &secondRational){
Radtional temp =sub(secondRational);//两值相减
if (temp.getNumerator()<0) {
return -1;
}
else if (temp.getNumerator()==0){
return 0;
}
else
return 1;
}
bool Radtional::equals(const Radtional &secondRational){
if (compareTo(secondRational)==0) {
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
int Radtional::intValue(){
return getNumerator()/getDemominator();
}
double Radtional::doubleValue(){
return 1.0*getNumerator()/getDemominator();
}
string Radtional::toString(){
stringstream ss;
ss<<numerator;
if (denominator>1) {
ss<<"/"<<denominator;
}
return ss.str();
}
简单测试
#include <iostream>
#include "Rational.hpp"
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
// insert code here...
Radtional a(3,2);
Radtional b(2,5);
Radtional c(1,3);
Radtional d(2,6);
cout<<a.toString()<<" + "<<b.toString()<<"="<<(a.add(b)).toString()<<endl;
cout<<a.toString()<<" - "<<b.toString()<<"="<<(a.sub(b)).toString()<<endl;
cout<<a.toString()<<" * "<<b.toString()<<"="<<(a.mult(b)).toString()<<endl;
cout<<a.toString()<<" / "<<b.toString()<<"="<<(a.div(b)).toString()<<endl;
cout<<c.toString()<<" - "<<a.toString()<<"="<<(c.sub(a)).toString()<<endl;
cout<<c.toString()<<"的int转换为"<<c.intValue()<<endl;
cout<<c.toString()<<"的double转换为"<<c.doubleValue()<<endl;
cout<<c.toString()<<"和"<<a.toString()<<"比较结果"<<c.compareTo(a)<<endl;
cout<<c.toString()<<"和"<<d.toString()<<"比较结果"<<c.compareTo(d)<<endl;
cout<<b.toString()<<"和"<<a.toString()<<"比较结果"<<b.compareTo(a)<<endl;
return 0;
}
测试结果