单例模式的SessionFactory

首先要在hibernate.cfg.xml中添加的配置

<property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property> 

接着就可以实现单例模式的SessionFactory

创建一个类HibernateUtil.java

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;    
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;    
    
public class HibernateUtil {    
        
        private static final Configuration config;    
        private static final SessionFactory factory;    
        static {  // 静态初始化块，加载配置信息  
            config = new Configuration().configure();  // 读取文件  
            factory = config.buildSessionFactory();    
        }    
        public static Session getSessionFactory(){    
            return factory;    
                
        }           
}  

避免了多次创建Session对象，减小SessionFactory的负担

使用getCurrentSession()获得session

import org.hibernate.Session;  
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;  
import org.hibernate.Transaction;  
import com.entity.User;  
  
public class Test {  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        SessionFactory factory = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory();  
        //getCurrentSession()生成的Session不需要手动关闭，会在事务提交后自动关闭。  
        Session session = factory.getCurrentSession();  
        User user = new User();  
        user.setUsername("hhhhh");  
        user.setPassword("12345");  
        user.setNickname("name1");  
        Transaction transaction = null;  
        try {  
            transaction = session.beginTransaction();  
            session.save(user);  
            transaction.commit();  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            if (transaction != null) {  
                transaction.rollback();  
            }  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }  
}