nexus搭建yum仓库

最近帮公司做项目尽然没有镜像仓库，简直无语。几千人的公司没有maven、rpm镜像仓库，问同组的老员工说一直都没有都是手工下载，然后拷贝到内网虚拟机。

我有些受不了这样的效率，然后就有了搭建maven和rpm镜像仓库的想法。

这里就不说下载nexus3和安装启动的事情了，直接进入yum仓库的创建和上传软件。

1.创建一个本地的yum镜像存储空间（方便后续迁移到其他服务器）

2.创建yum仓库 

3.下载依赖rpm包

[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# ls
erlang-19.0.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm  rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm  wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# du -sh rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
5.3M    rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# yum -y install rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm --downloadonly --downloaddir=/down 
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Examining rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm: rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch
Marking rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rabbitmq-server.noarch 0:3.6.6-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: logrotate for package: rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
--> Processing Dependency: socat for package: rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package logrotate.x86_64 0:3.8.6-17.el7 will be installed
---> Package socat.x86_64 0:1.7.3.2-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libwrap.so.0()(64bit) for package: socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package tcp_wrappers-libs.x86_64 0:7.6-77.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

======================================================================================================================== Package                    Arch            Version                  Repository                                    Size
========================================================================================================================Installing:
 rabbitmq-server            noarch          3.6.6-1.el7              /rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch          5.9 M
Installing for dependencies:
 logrotate                  x86_64          3.8.6-17.el7             nexus                                         70 k
 socat                      x86_64          1.7.3.2-2.el7            nexus                                        290 k
 tcp_wrappers-libs          x86_64          7.6-77.el7               nexus                                         66 k

Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================Install  1 Package (+3 Dependent packages)

Total size: 6.3 M
Total download size: 426 k
Installed size: 7.2 M
Background downloading packages, then exiting:
(1/3): logrotate-3.8.6-17.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                         |  70 kB  00:00:01
(2/3): tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                   |  66 kB  00:00:00
(3/3): socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                            | 290 kB  00:00:01
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total                                                                                   260 kB/s | 426 kB  00:00:01
exiting because "Download Only" specified
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# ls
erlang-19.0.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm  rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm  tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm
logrotate-3.8.6-17.el7.x86_64.rpm      socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm          wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm

 

 

yum -y install rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm --downloadonly --downloaddir=/down 

#下载rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm包的依赖包到/down目录下

 

 

4.编写批量上传脚本

[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# ll
total 24508
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 18580960 Aug 15  2016 erlang-19.0.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    71372 Nov 12  2018 logrotate-3.8.6-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root       46 Jul 21 09:53 lst.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  5487706 Nov 22  2016 rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   296632 Aug 10  2017 socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    67868 Jul  4  2014 tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   560272 May 16 15:48 wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# find ./*.rpm
./erlang-19.0.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
./logrotate-3.8.6-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
./rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
./socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
./tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm
./wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# find ./*.rpm|awk -F "/" 'print{$2}'
awk: cmd. line:1: print{$2}
awk: cmd. line:1: ^ syntax error
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# find ./*.rpm|awk -F "/" '{print $2}'
erlang-19.0.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
logrotate-3.8.6-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# clear
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# find ./*.rpm|awk -F "/" '{print $2}'
erlang-19.0.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
logrotate-3.8.6-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# vi lst.sh
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# chmod +x lst.sh
[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# ./lst.sh

< HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
* We are completely uploaded and fine
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Date: Sun, 21 Jul 2019 10:24:05 GMT
< Server: Nexus/3.17.0-01 (OSS)
< X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
< Content-Security-Policy: sandbox allow-forms allow-modals allow-popups allow-presentation allow-scripts allow-top-navigation
< X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
< Content-Length: 0
<
* Connection #0 to host 192.168.1.100 left intact
* About to connect() to 192.168.1.100 port 8089 (#0)
*   Trying 192.168.1.100...
* Connected to 192.168.1.100 (192.168.1.100) port 8089 (#0)
* Server auth using Basic with user 'admin'
> PUT /repository/yum_local/libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm HTTP/1.1
> Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=
> User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
> Host: 192.168.1.100:8089
> Accept: */*
> Content-Length: 24744
> Expect: 100-continue
>

5.脚本内容

[root@830bb90bd2b6 down]# cat lst.sh

!#/bin/bash
file_rpm=`find ./*.rpm|awk -F "/" '{print $2}'`
for itm in ${file_rpm};do
        curl -v --user 'admin:admin' --upload-file ./${itm} http://192.168.1.100:8089/repository/yum_local/${itm}
done
 

 

在此感谢https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22059611/article/details/86466725博客，这里参考该博客上传命令

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3484671/blog/3077013