java线程中断方法

java线程中断的方法。

Thread.stop()

stop方法可以直接结束线程，并立即会释放掉该线程持有的锁，方法过去暴力容易造成数据不一致。目前属于废弃方法不建议直接使用。

public class ThreadInteruptTest {
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Thread tA = new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					System.out.println("A thread runnint ...");
				}
			}
		});
		tA.start();
		tA.stop();
	}
}

Thread.interrupt()

通过interrupt方法，可以给线程设立个中断标记。结合Thread.isInterrupted()方法和static Thread.interrupted()方法来判断是否终止线程。Thread.isInterrupted()不会清除中断标记。static Thread.interrupted()会清除中断标记。

public class ThreadInteruptTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Thread tA = new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					if(Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {//Thread.interrupted()
						System.out.println("A thread exit ...");
						break;
					}
					System.out.println("A thread runnint ...");
				}
			}
		});
		tA.start();
		tA.interrupt();
	}
}

Thread.sleep(time)

Thread.sleep方法会因中断抛出InterruptedException异常。如果线程中包含sleep方法休眠。sleep方法抛出InterruptedException异常时会清除中断标记。我们需要手动捕获异常重新设置中断标记。

public class ThreadInteruptTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Thread tA = new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					if(Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {//Thread.interrupted()
						System.out.println("A thread exit ...");
						break;
					}
					System.out.println("A thread runnint ...");
					try {
						Thread.sleep(1000);
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
					}
				}
			}
		});
		tA.start();
		tA.interrupt();
	}
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/hongliangsun/blog/1546714