ES 核心--结构化搜索 基于range filter 来进行范围过滤

range：相当于SQL中的between，用来做范围过滤

1、测试数据，为文章添加浏览量字段数据

POST /forum/article/_bulk
{"update" : {"_id": "1"}}
{"doc": {"view_cnt": 30}}
{"update" : {"_id": "2"}}
{"doc": {"view_cnt": 50}}
{"update" : {"_id": "3"}}
{"doc": {"view_cnt": 100}}
{"update" : {"_id": "4"}}
{"doc": {"view_cnt": 80}}

2、搜索流量量在30 到 60之间的文章

GET /forum/article/_search
{
  "query": {"constant_score": {
    "filter": {"range": {
      "view_cnt": {
        "gt": 30,
        "lt": 60
      }
    }}
  }}
}

结果：
{
  "took" : 3,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 5,
    "successful" : 5,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed