文件上传

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
/**
 * Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
 */
@SuppressWarnings({"serial", "unchecked"})
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {

 /**
  * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
  */
 public UploadServlet() {
  super();
 }

 /**
  * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
  *      response)
  */
 protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
   HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
  doPost(request, response);
 }

 /**
  * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
  *      response)
  */
 protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
   HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
  request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
  response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
  String uploaddir = getServletContext().getInitParameter("uploaddir");
  // 获取上传文件的保存目录
  String dirPath = getServletContext().getRealPath(uploaddir);
  dirPath = dirPath + "\\" + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy\\MM\\dd").format(new Date());
  out.println("dirPath: " + dirPath + "<br>");
  request.setAttribute("dirPath", dirPath);
  // 创建文件保存目录对象
  File dirFile = new File(dirPath);
  if(!dirFile.exists()){
   // 如果该目录不存在，则创建目录
   dirFile.mkdirs();
  }
  // Check that we have a file upload request
  boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
  out.println("isMultipart: " + isMultipart + "<br>");
  // Create a factory for disk-based file items
  DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
  // Create a new file upload handler
  ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
  try {
   // Parse the request
   List<FileItem>  fileItems = upload.parseRequest(request);
   // 遍历fileItems
   for(FileItem item : fileItems){
    // 处理普通的表单元素
    if(item.isFormField()){
     String name = item.getFieldName();
        String value = item.getString("UTF-8");
        out.println("name: " + name + "<br>");
        out.println("value: " + value + "<br>");
    }else{
     // 处理file类型的表单元素
     String fieldName = item.getFieldName();
        String fileName = item.getName();//************
        String contentType = item.getContentType();
        boolean isInMemory = item.isInMemory();
        long sizeInBytes = item.getSize();
        out.println("fieldName: " + fieldName + "<br>");
        out.println("fileName: " + fileName + "<br>");
        out.println("contentType: " + contentType + "<br>");
        out.println("isInMemory: " + isInMemory + "<br>");
        out.println("sizeInBytes: " + sizeInBytes + "<br>");
        request.setAttribute("fileName", fileName);
        request.setAttribute("contentType", contentType);
        int location = fileName.lastIndexOf("\\") != -1 ? fileName.lastIndexOf("\\") : fileName.lastIndexOf("/");
        fileName = fileName.substring(location + 1);
        out.println("after fileName: " + fileName + "<br>");
        File saveFile = new File(dirFile, fileName);
       
        /*InputStream inputStream = item.getInputStream();
        FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);
        byte [] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int len = 0;
        while(( len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
         outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }
        outputStream.flush();
        outputStream.close();
        inputStream.close();*/
       
        item.write(saveFile);
    }
   }
   request.getRequestDispatcher("result.jsp").forward(request, response);
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/778577/blog/78585