C# 网络异步传输

 一：声明
    using System.Threading;
    using System.Net.Sockets;
    TcpClient clientsocket = null;
    NetworkStream networkStream = null;

二：建立链接
    try
    {
        clientsocket = new TcpClient(this.ipControl.Text, port);
        if (clientsocket.Client.Connected)
        {
            networkStream = clientsocket.GetStream();
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            if (clientsocket != null)
            {
                clientsocket.Close();
                clientsocket = null;
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        CloseSocket();
        return false;
    }

三：关闭链接
private void CloseSocket()
{
    if (networkStream != null)
    {
        networkStream.Close();
        networkStream = null;
    }
    if (clientsocket != null)
    {
        clientsocket.Close();
        clientsocket = null;
    }
}

四：发数据，专门建立线程发，无需异步

    bWireLessSndRuning = true;
    bWireLessSndRuningEnd = true;
    wireLessSndThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(SendData));
    wireLessSndThread.Start();

    try
    {
        if (networkStream.CanWrite)
        {
            networkStream.Write(arrayData, 0, arrayData.Length - 1);
            iSuccessSendNum++;
        }
    }
    catch (System.Exception ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
        bWireLessSndRuning = false;
        bWireLessSndRuningEnd = true;
        return;
    }

五：接收数据，利用回调，不需要专门线程处理


    bWireLessRcvRuning = true;
    networkStream.BeginRead(recvData, 0, recvData.Length, new AsyncCallback(ReadComplete), networkStream);

    private void ReadComplete(IAsyncResult ar)
    {
        try
        {
            if (bWireLessRcvRuning)
            {
                //退出的时候会出发，而这是链接关闭导致networkStream为空，所以退出时不再读消息
                int RecvLength = networkStream.EndRead(ar);
                if (RecvLength == 0)
                    return;

                iTotalRecvNum++;
                iTotalRecvLen += RecvLength;
                delegateShowRecv(iTotalRecvNum.ToString() + "：" + iTotalRecvLen.ToString());
            }

            if (networkStream != null)
            {
                networkStream.BeginRead(recvData, 0, recvData.Length, new AsyncCallback(ReadComplete), networkStream);
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return;
        }
    }