android编译环境搭建

我的linux系统是ubuntu10.10。android版本2.3.X

1、更新source.list源

请看我的另一篇转载的文章《Ubuntu 10.10更新源列表》， 我选择的是上海源的第一个。163的源据说很快，但是使用起来源还是有点问题。

2、搭建JDK6环境。

# sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jdk

也可以到sun的网站下载JDK6的bin文件下来，直接运行bin文件就可以安装了。

安装完之后设置环境变量：

#vim /etc/environment

添加下面红色语句（我的Java安装路径为/usr/ib/jvm/java/）：

PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/lib/jvm/java/jdk1.6.0_29/bin"
CLASSPATH=./usr/lib/jvm/java/jdk1.6.0_29/lib
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java/jdk1.6.0_29

保存后执行：

#source ~/.bashrc

#java -version

看看显示出来的Java版本号是不是你安装的版本

3、安装相关程序或者库

（1）FLEX
Flex is a tool for generating scanners.
# sudo apt-get install flex

（2）BISON
Bison is a general-purpose parser generator.
# sudo apt-get install bison

（3）gperf
gperf is a program that generates perfect hash functions.
# sudo apt-get install gperf

（4）libsdl-dev
SDL is a library that allows programs portable low level access to a video framebuffer, audio output, mouse, and keyboard. 
# sudo apt-get install libsdl-dev

（5）libesd0-devl
This program is designed to mix together several digitized audio streams for playback by a single device.
# sudo apt-get install libesd0-dev 

（6）libwxgtk2.6-dev
This package provides files needed to compile wxWidgets programs.
# sudo apt-get install libwxgtk2.6-dev

（7）zlib1g-dev
zlib is a library implementing the deflate compression method.
# sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

（8）build-essential
This package contains an informational list of packages which are considered essential for building Debian packages. 
# sudo apt-get install build-essential

（9）libncurses5-dev
This package contains the header files, static libraries and symbolic links. 
# sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev

（10）Uboot-mkimage

This package contains the mkimage utility.
# sudo apt-get uboot-mkimage

好了，可以进入源码目录进行编译了。可以到www.android.com下载找源码。