实现原理
功能1.删除状态
用removeChild()方法即可
功能2.最上面的点赞
判断文字的内容是否为赞,做相应操作改变存放赞数量的容器文本内容
功能3.回复评论
创建一个新的评论添加到评论列表里
功能4.回复里的点赞
判断我是否点了赞,做相应操作
功能5.回复或者删除
判断字符串回复还是删除,做相应操作
代码用了事件代理,还有三元运算判断,减少代码量
每行代码都有详细的注释
一眼看到那么多的代码不要烦躁
其实你要把每个功能单独去看都是很简单的dom操作
一点点消化,读懂每一行代码
完整代码
注:代码复制到本地后替换下图片
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>demo</title>
<style>
body,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,hr,p,blockquote,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,pre,form,fieldset,legend,button,input,textarea,th,td{margin:0;padding:0;border:none; outline: none;}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:100%;}
address,cite,dfn,em,var{font-style:normal;}
code,kbd,pre,samp{font-family:courier new,courier,monospace;}
ul,ol{list-style:none;}
a{text-decoration:none;}
a:hover, a:visited, a:link, a:active{text-decoration:none;}
sup{vertical-align:text-top;}
sub{vertical-align:text-bottom;}
legend{color:#000;}
fieldset,img{border:0;}
button,input,select,textarea{font-size:100%;}
table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;}
.clear{clear: both;float: none;height: 0;overflow: hidden;}
body{color:#333; font: 12px/1.3 'Arial','Microsoft YaHei';}
#pn{width: 550px; height: auto; background: #fff; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px;}
.list0{padding: 20px 0; position: relative; border-top: 1px solid #eee;}
.head{width: 60px; float: left;}
.head img{width: 60px; height: 60px; }
.close{width: 20px; height: 20px; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; color: #696e78; font-size: 14px; text-align: center; line-height: 20px;}
.close:hover{color: #eb7350;}
.content{width: 450px; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; margin-left: 70px; }
.name{color: #eb7350; }
.pic{margin: 5px 0;}
.good:after{clear:both;content:'';display:block;width:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;}
.good{*zoom:1;}
.date{float:left; color: #808080;}
.good a{float: right; color: #808080;}
.people{background: #F7F7F7; height: 28px; line-height: 28px; padding-left: 10px; margin: 5px 0;}
.comment:after{clear:both;content:'';display:block;width:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;}
.comment{*zoom:1; padding: 10px 0; border-top: 1px solid #eee;}
.comment-left{width: 30px; float: left; display: inline; margin-right: 10px;}
.comment-left img{width: 30px; height: 30px;}
.comment-right{float: left; width: 410px;}
.comment-text{line-height: 18px;}
.comment-text span{color:#eb7350;}
.comment-date{font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; color: #ccc; position: relative;}
.comment-zan{position: absolute; right: 40px; bottom: 0; color: #808080;}
.comment-dele{position: absolute; right: 0; bottom: 0; color: #808080;}
.hf:after{clear:both;content:'';display:block;width:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;}
.hf{*zoom:1;}
.hf-text{ border: 1px solid #eee; display: block; height: 15px; width: 438px; padding: 5px; resize: none; color: #ccc; font-size:12px;}
.hf-on .hf-text{height: 60px; color: #333; border:1px solid #ff8140;}
.hf-btn{float: right; width: 65px; height: 26px; background: #f7f7f7; color: #ccc; font-size: 12px; display: none;}
.hf-btn-on{background: #ff8140; color: #fff; }
.hf-nub{float: right; padding: 3px 5px; color: #666; display: none;}
.hf-on .hf-btn{display: inline;}
.hf-on .hf-nub{display: inline;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="pn">
<li class="list0">
<a class="close" href="javascript:;">X</a>
<div class="head"><img src="images/T1.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="content">
<p class="text"><span class="name">Andy:</span>哈哈哈哈哈谁还没个妈~//@我的朋友是个呆B: 饮水机那个蕾丝罩我给跪了//@八卦_我实在是太CJ了:仿佛看到了自己家</p>
<div class="pic"><img src="images/img1.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="good"><span class="date">02-14 23:01</span><a class="dzan" href="javascript:;">赞</a></div>
<div class="people" total="2980">2980人觉得很赞</div>
<div class="comment-list">
<div class="comment" user="self">
<div class="comment-left"><img src="images/T1.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="comment-right">
<div class="comment-text"><span class="user">老王:</span>我住隔壁我姓王</div>
<div class="comment-date">02-14 22:00
<a class="comment-zan" href="javascript:;" total="23" my="1">23 取消赞</a>
<a class="comment-dele" href="javascript:;">回复</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="comment" user="self">
<div class="comment-left"><img src="images/T1.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="comment-right">
<div class="comment-text"><span class="user">我:</span>看哭了留卡号吧</div>
<div class="comment-date">02-14 24:00
<a class="comment-zan" href="javascript:;" total="0" my="0">赞</a>
<a class="comment-dele" href="javascript:;">删除</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="hf">
<textarea type="text" class="hf-text" autocomplete="off" maxlength="100">评论…</textarea>
<button class="hf-btn">回复</button>
<span class="hf-nub">0/100</span>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="list0">
<a class="close" href="javascript:;">X</a>
<div class="head"><img src="images/T2.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="content">
<p class="text"><span class="name">Andy:</span>哈哈哈哈哈谁还没个妈~//@我的朋友是个呆B: 饮水机那个蕾丝罩我给跪了//@八卦_我实在是太CJ了:仿佛看到了自己家</p>
<div class="pic"><img src="images/img1.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="good"><span class="date">02-14 23:01</span><a class="dzan" href="javascript:;">赞</a></div>
<div class="people" total="0" style="display: none;"></div>
<div class="comment-list">
<div class="comment" user="self">
<div class="comment-left"><img src="images/T2.jpg" alt=""/></div>
<div class="comment-right">
<div class="comment-text"><span class="user">我:</span>看哭了留卡号吧</div>
<div class="comment-date">02-14 24:00
<a class="comment-zan" href="javascript:;" total="286" my="1">286 取消赞</a>
<a class="comment-dele" href="javascript:;">删除</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="hf">
<textarea type="text" class="hf-text" autocomplete="off" maxlength="100">评论…</textarea>
<button class="hf-btn">回复</button>
<span class="hf-nub">0/100</span>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<script type="text/javascript">
//在页面加载完后立即执行多个函数。
function addloadEvent(func){
var oldonload=window.onload;
if(typeof window.onload !="function"){
window.onload=func;
}
else{
window.onload=function(){
if(oldonload){
oldonload();
}
func();
}
}
}
addloadEvent(b);
function b(){
var pn=document.getElementById("pn");
var lists=pn.children;
//删除当前节点
function remove(node){
node.parentNode.removeChild(node);
}
//上面的点赞
function praisebox(box,el){
//获取赞数量容器
var praise=box.getElementsByClassName("people")[0];
//获取容器当前total值
var total=parseInt(praise.getAttribute("total"));
//获取点击的innerHTML
var txt=el.innerHTML;
//创建一个新的total存储用
var newtotal;
//判断点击的文字内容
if(txt=="赞"){
//total值+1 因为我还没点击赞,所以要点击的时候就多了一个人 total+1
newtotal=total+1;
//判断赞数量 把相应文字放到赞容器里
praise.innerHTML=newtotal==1 ? "我觉得很赞" : "我和" + total +"个人觉得很赞";
el.innerHTML="取消赞";
}
else{
//反之total值-1
newtotal=total-1;
praise.innerHTML=newtotal==0 ? "" : newtotal +"个人觉得很赞";
el.innerHTML="赞";
}
//更新total值
praise.setAttribute("total",newtotal);
//如果没有人点赞容器隐藏
praise.style.display=(newtotal==0) ? "none" : "block";
}
//回复评论
function reply(box){
//获取评论框
var textarea=box.getElementsByTagName("textarea")[0];
//获取包含所有评论的容器
var comment=box.getElementsByClassName("comment-list")[0];
//创建新的评论div
var div=document.createElement("div");
//赋类名
div.className="comment";
//设置属性
div.setAttribute("user","self");
//获取每条评论的innerHTML结构,每次只替换textarea的输入内容和 当前发送时间
var html='<div class="comment-left">'+'<img src="images/T2.jpg" alt=""/>'+'</div>'+
'<div class="comment-right">'+
'<div class="comment-text"><span>我:</span>'+textarea.value+'</div>'+
'<div class="comment-date">'+
getTime()+
'<a class="comment-zan" href="javascript:;" total="0" my="0">赞</a>'+
'<a class="comment-dele" href="javascript:;">删除</a>'+
'</div>'+
'</div>';
//插入到新建的评论div
div.innerHTML=html;
//把新评论插入到评论列表
comment.appendChild(div);
//评论后初始化textarea输入框
textarea.value="评论…";
textarea.parentNode.className="hf";
}
//获取当前时间回复评论时调用
function getTime(){
var t=new Date();
var y=t.getFullYear();
var m=t.getMonth()+1;
var d=t.getDate();
var h=t.getHours();
var mi=t.getMinutes();
m=m<10?"0"+m:m;
d=d<10?"0"+d:d;
h=h<10?"0"+h:h;
mi=mi<10?"0"+mi:mi;
return y+"-"+m+"-"+d+""+h+":"+mi;
}
//回复里点赞
function praiseReply(el){
//获取当前total值 也就是所有点赞数量
var total=parseInt(el.getAttribute("total"));
//获取当前my值 我的点赞
var my=parseInt(el.getAttribute("my"));
//创建新的total
var newtotal;
//判断my=0就是我准备要点赞
if(my==0){
//我点了赞总数量就要+1
newtotal=total+1;
//更新total值
el.setAttribute("total",newtotal);
//更新my值
el.setAttribute("my",1);
//更新文字 就是我点了后 文字就是取消赞了
el.innerHTML=newtotal+" 取消赞";
}else{
//反之-1
newtotal=total-1;
el.setAttribute("total",newtotal);
el.setAttribute("my",0);
el.innerHTML=(newtotal==0)?" 赞":newtotal+" 赞";
}
}
//操作回复
function operateReply(el){
//每条评论
var comment=el.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode;
//整个状态
var box=comment.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode;
//评论框
var textarea=box.getElementsByTagName("textarea")[0];
//名字
var user=comment.getElementsByClassName("user")[0];
//点击的innerHTML
var txt=el.innerHTML;
//判断当前点击的是否为回复
if(txt=="回复"){
//评论框触发焦点事件 也就是变高
textarea.onfocus();
//内容变为回复+当前人的名字
textarea.value="回复 "+user.innerHTML;
//调用键盘事件
textarea.onkeyup();
}else{
//否则就是删除节点
remove(comment);
}
}
//遍历所有状态消息
for(var i=0;i<lists.length;i++){
//全部事件代理
lists[i].onclick=function(e){
//获取当前点击事件
var e=e||window.event;
var el=e.srcElement;
if(!el){
el=e.target;//兼容火狐
}
//判断点击的类名
switch(el.className){
//关闭整个状态
case "close":
remove(el.parentNode);
break;
//上面的点赞
case "dzan":
praisebox(el.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode,el);
break;
//回复评论
case "hf-btn hf-btn-on":
reply(el.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode);
break;
//每条评论中点赞
case "comment-zan":
praiseReply(el);
break;
case "comment-dele":
operateReply(el);
break;
}
}
var textarea=lists[i].getElementsByClassName("hf-text")[0];
//焦点事件
textarea.onfocus=function(){
this.parentNode.className='hf hf-on';
this.value = this.value == '评论…' ? '' : this.value;
}
//失焦事件
textarea.onblur=function(){
if(this.value==''){
this.parentNode.className='hf';
this.value ='评论…';
}
}
//键盘事件
textarea.onkeyup=function(){
var len=this.value.length;
var textParentNode=this.parentNode;
var textBtn=textParentNode.children[1];
var textNub=textParentNode.children[2];
if(len==0 /*|| len>100*/){
textBtn.className="hf-btn";
}else{
textBtn.className="hf-btn hf-btn-on";
/*this.style.color="#333"; */
}
textNub.innerHTML=len+"/100";
}
}
//遍历结束
}
</script>
</body>
</html>