SQL查询示例

Student (S#,Sname,Sage,Ssex) 学生表
Course (C#,Cname,T#) 课程表
SC(S#,C#,score) 成绩表
Teacher(T#,Tname) 教师表

 

1、查询“001”课程比“002”课程成绩高的所有学生的学号；

select a.S# from (select s#,score from SC where C#='001') a,(select s#,score
from SC where C#='002') b
where a.score>b.score and a.s#=b.s#;

2、查询平均成绩大于60分的同学的学号和平均成绩；

select S#,avg(score)
from sc
group by S# having avg(score) >60;

3、查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩；

select Student.S#,Student.Sname,count(SC.C#),sum(score)
from Student left Outer join SC on Student.S#=SC.S#
group by Student.S#,Sname

4.查询姓“李”的老师的个数；

select count(distinct(Tname))
from Teacher
where Tname like '李%';

5、查询没学过“叶平”老师课的同学的学号、姓名；

select Student.S#,Student.Sname
from Student
where S# not in (select distinct( SC.S#) from 
SC,Course,Teacher where SC.C#=Course.C# and 
Teacher.T#=Course.T# and Teacher.Tname='叶平');

6、查询学过“001”并且也学过编号“002”课程的同学的学号、姓名；

select Student.S#,Student.Sname from Student,SC 
where Student.S#=SC.S# and SC.C#='001'and exists
( Select * from SC as SC_2 where SC_2.S#=SC.S# and SC_2.C#='002');

7、查询学过“叶平”老师所教的所有课的同学的学号、姓名；

select S#,Sname from Student where S# in 
(select S# from SC ,Course ,Teacher where SC.C#=Course.C# and Teacher.T#=Course.T# 
and Teacher.Tname='叶平' group by S# having count(SC.C#)=
(select count(C#) from Course,Teacher where Teacher.T#=Course.T# and Tname='叶平'));

8、查询课程编号“002”的成绩比课程编号“001”课程低的所有同学的学号、姓名；

Select S#,Sname from (select Student.S#,Student.Sname,score ,
(select score from SC SC_2 where SC_2.S#=Student.S# and SC_2.C#='002') score2
from Student,SC where Student.S#=SC.S# and C#='001') S_2 where score2 <score;

9、查询所有课程成绩小于60分的同学的学号、姓名；

select S#,Sname from Student where S# not in 
(select Student.S# from Student,SC where S.S#=SC.S# and score>60);

10、查询没有学全所有课的同学的学号、姓名；

select Student.S#,Student.Sname from Student,SC
where Student.S#=SC.S# group by Student.S#,Student.Sname 
having count(C#) <(select count(C#) from Course);

11.把“SC”表中“叶平”老师教的课的成绩都更改为此课程的平均成绩；

update SC set score=(select avg(SC_2.score) from SC SC_2
where SC_2.C#=SC.C# ) from Course,Teacher where Course.C#=SC.C# 
and Course.T#=Teacher.T# and Teacher.Tname='叶平');

12.查询任何一门课程成绩在70分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数；

SELECT distinct student.S#,student.Sname,SC.C#,SC.score
FROM student,Sc WHERE SC.score>=70 AND SC.S#=student.S#;

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3488264/blog/1577192