(全程演示)Ubuntu8.04 Linux Apache+mysql+php+相关开发包环境搭建

主要针对Ubuntu8.04初始化环境进行的lamp安装.

说明:

这是对网上的资料进行了整理并实际操作成功后形成的文档.感谢网上提供相关资料的朋友!!

 

对不同版本的linux可能有所不同.最新的安装流程及方法请到以下网站交流:

http://blog.csdn.net/chuiyun

http://www.xfocus.com.cn
1.系统环境:
安装时不要选择apache和mysql,避免冲突
如果选择了安装,可用aptitude等工具进行删除

2.用户与密码.
添加了mysql组及其用户mysql
mysql的root默认密码置为:chuiyun(注意修改)

3.文件下载

注:具体下载位置...要麻烦各位GOOGLE一下了.非常欢迎有时间的网友整理一份出来下载列表出来.

1. apr-1.3.3.tar.gz       
2. libevent-1.4.7-stable.tar.gz  
3. mhash-0.9.9.tar.gz
4. apr-util-1.3.4.tar.gz  
5. libiconv-1.12.tar.gz          
6. mysql-5.1.26-rc.tar.gz
7. curl-7.19.0.tar.gz     
8. libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz        
9. neon-0.28.3.tar.gz
10. freetype-2.3.7.tar.gz  
11. libpng-1.2.31.tar.gz          
12. php-5.2.6.tar.gz
13. httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz     
14. libxml2-2.7.1.tar.gz          
15. zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
16. jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz     
17. mcrypt-2.6.7.tar.gz

4.执行命令
4.1执行命令之相关编译环境准备

1. apt-get -y install g++ gcc make automake perl
2. apt-get -y install manpages-dev
3. apt-get -y install build-essential
4. apt-get -y install libc6-dev libstdc++6-4.0-dev
5. apt-get -y install autoconf automake1.9
6. apt-get -y install binutils-doc cpp-doc gcc-doc glibc-doc
7. apt-get -y install lrzsz
8. apt-get -y install libncurses5-dev
9. apt-get install ncurses-dev

4.2执行命令之相关安装包安装

1. tar zxvf libiconv-1.12.tar.gz 
2. cd libiconv-1.12/ 
3. ./configure -prefix=/usr/local 
4. make && make install
6. cd ../ 
7. tar zxvf freetype-2.3.7.tar.gz 
8. cd freetype-2.3.7/ 
9. ./configure 
10. make && make install
12. cd ../ 
13. tar zxvf libpng-1.2.31.tar.gz 
14. cd libpng-1.2.31/ 
15. ./configure 
16. make && make install
18. cd ../ 
19. tar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz 
20. cd jpeg-6b/ 
21. ./configure -enable-static -enable-shared 
22. make && make install
23. make install-lib 
25. cd ../
26. tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz 
27. cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/ 
28. ./configure 
29. make && make install
31. /sbin/ldconfig 
32. cd libltdl/ 
33. ./configure -enable-ltdl-install 
34. make && make install
36. cd ../../ 
37. tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.tar.gz 
38. cd mhash-0.9.9/ 
39. ./configure 
40. make && make install
42. cd ../ 
43. cp /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.* /usr/lib 
44. ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2 
45. tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.7.tar.gz 
46. cd mcrypt-2.6.7/ 
47. ./configure 
48. make && make install
50. cd ../
51. tar zvxf  apr-1.3.3.tar.gz
52. cd apr-1.3.3
53. ./configure -with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
54. make && make install
56. cd ..
57. tar zvxf  apr-util-1.3.4.tar.gz
58. cd apr-util-1.3.4
59. ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr
60. make && make install
62. cd ..
63. tar zvxf libxml2-2.7.1.tar.gz
64. cd libxml2-2.7.1
65. ./configure
66. make && make install
68. cd ..
69. tar zvxf neon-0.28.3.tar.gz 
70. cd neon-0.28.3
71. ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/neon
72. make && make install
74. cd ..
75. tar zvxf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
76. cd zlib-1.2.3
77. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
78. make && make install
80. cd ..
81. tar zvxf curl-7.19.0.tar.gz
82. cd curl-7.19.0
83. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/curl
84. make && make install

4.2执行命令之Apache+mysql+php安装

1. cd ..
2. tar zvxf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz
3. cd httpd-2.2.9
4. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-expires --enable-proxy --enable-deflate --enable-rewrite --enable-headers --enable-dav --enable-so --enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-rule=SHARED_CORE --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-z=/usr/local/zlib
5. make && make install
6. chmod 775 /usr/local/apache2/bin/*
8. cd ..
9. tar zvxf mysql-5.1.26-rc.tar.gz
10. cd mysql-5.1.26-rc
11. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --enable-assembler --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-extra-charsets=all -with-pthread -enable-thread-safe-client -without-debug
12. make && make install
14. groupadd mysql
15. useradd -g mysql mysql
17. cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf
20. chown -R mysql .
21. chgrp -R mysql .
23. scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
24. /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql 
25. /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password chuiyun
28. apt-get -y install libxslt1-dev
30. cd ..
31. tar zvxf php-5.2.6.tar.gz
32. cd php-5.2.6
33. ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/php5 -with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs -with-config-file-path=/etc -disable-short-tags -with-iconv-dir=/usr/local -with-freetype-dir -with-jpeg-dir -with-png-dir -with-zlib -with-libxml-dir -enable-xml -disable-debug -disable-rpath -enable-discard-path -enable-safe-mode -enable-bcmath -enable-shmop -enable-sysvsem -enable-inline-optimization -with-curl -with-curlwrappers -enable-mbregex  -enable-mbstring -with-mcrypt -enable-ftp -enable-exif -enable-sockets -enable-soap -with-xmlrpc -enable-calendar -with-gettext -with-mhash  -with-mysql=mysqlnd -with-mysqli=mysqlnd -with-xsl -with-kerberos -disable-safe-mode -with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib -with-curl=/usr/local/curl -with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql -with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-xsl=/usr/local/include/libxml2 -with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config -enable-pdo 
34. make && make install
35. cp php.ini-dist /etc/php.ini

 

5.配置
vim /etc/php.ini

1. extension=php_pdo.dll
2. extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll

vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

1. LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so
2. AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
3. AllowOverride All

*加入自动启动.

vim /etc/rc.local

1. /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql 
2. /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start

允许mysql远程登陆

1. mysql -u root -pchuiyun
2. mysql>use mysql;
3. mysql>update user set host='%' where host='localhost';