cordova preDebugBuild Failed, 提示connect to maven.google.com:443 failed: connection time out

cordova在打包时出现以下错误：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

 1. What went wrong:
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':app:debugCompileClasspath'.
> Could not resolve com.android.support:support-v4:27.+.
  Required by:
      project :app
   > Could not resolve com.android.support:support-v4:27.+.
      > Failed to list versions for com.android.support:support-v4.
         > Unable to load Maven meta-data from https://maven.google.com/com/android/support/support-v4/maven-metadata.xml.
            > Could not HEAD 'https://maven.google.com/com/android/support/support-v4/maven-metadata.xml'.
11 actionable tasks: 11 executed
               > Connect to maven.google.com:443 [maven.google.com/172.217.160.78] failed: Connection timed out: connect

 2. Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

 3. Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

问题：
cordova platform add android 添加的platform里gradle默认的mvn配置是 https://maven.google.com，国内访问有问题。

思路：修改maven使用阿里源。
方案1
在电脑的USER_HOME/.gradle/下创建init.gradle。该方法对所有项目生效。

init.gradle内容如下：

allprojects{
    repositories {
        def ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL = 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public'
        def ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL = 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter'
        all { ArtifactRepository repo ->
            if(repo instanceof MavenArtifactRepository){
                def url = repo.url.toString()
                if (url.startsWith('https://repo1.maven.org/maven2')) {
                    project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL."
                    remove repo
                }
                if (url.startsWith('https://maven.google.com')) {
                    project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL."
                    remove repo
                }
                if (url.startsWith('https://jcenter.bintray.com/')) {
                    project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL."
                    remove repo
                }
            }
        }
        maven {
                url ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL
                url ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL
        }
    }
}

方案2
修改platforms/android/build.gradle，将其中maven的url 从 “https://maven.google.com” 修改为 “http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public”。该方法只对当前项目有效。

注意：
app/build.gradle 、 CordovaLib/build.gradle 中也有引用 maven.google，也需要修改；
建议直接用AS的find in path 搜索 maven.google.com ，逐个进行确认和替换