线程，生产者与消费者案例。

/**
 *
 * @author 小y
 */
public class PublicBox {

    //生产
    private int apple = 0;

    public synchronized void incrase() {
        while (apple == 5) {
            try {
                wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
        notify();
        apple++;
        System.out.println("生产了：" + apple);

    }

    //消费

    public synchronized void decreace() {
        while (apple == 0) {
            try {
                wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
        notify();
        apple--;
        System.out.println("消费了：" + apple);

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PublicBox box = new PublicBox();
        Consumer consumer = new Consumer(box);
        Producer producer = new Producer(box);
        Thread t1 = new Thread(consumer);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(producer);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();

    }

}

class Producer implements Runnable {

    private PublicBox box;

    public Producer(PublicBox box) {
        this.box = box;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            try {
                System.out.println("producer:" + i);
                Thread.sleep(100);

            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            box.incrase();
        }

    }
}

class Consumer implements Runnable {

    private PublicBox box;

    Consumer(PublicBox box) {
        this.box = box;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            try {
                System.out.println("consumer:" + i);
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            box.decreace();
        }

    }

}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3502952/blog/908779