package com.xxx.tag;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;
public class IteratorTag extends SimpleTagSupport {
//标签属性,用于指定需要被迭代的集合
private String collection;
//标签属性,指定迭代集合元素,为集合元素指定的名称
private String item;
public String getCollection() {
return collection;
}
public void setCollection(String collection) {
this.collection = collection;
}
public String getItem() {
return item;
}
public void setItem(String item) {
this.item = item;
}
@Override
public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
//从page scope中获取属性名为collection的集合
Collection itemList=(Collection) getJspContext().getAttribute(this.collection);
for(Object s:itemList){
//集合元素设置到page范围
getJspContext().setAttribute(item, s);
//输出标签体,标签体就是标签中间包含的内容,每次遍历都输出一次标签体
getJspBody().invoke(null);
}
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0">
<description>A tag library exercising SimpleTag handlers.</description>
<tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
<short-name>mytaglib</short-name>
<!-- 定义标签库的URI -->
<uri>http://www.xxx.com/mytaglib</uri>
<tag>
<description>Hello, World</description>
<!-- 自定义标签名 -->
<name>iterator</name>
<!-- 自定义标签处理类 -->
<tag-class>com.xxx.tag.IteratorTag</tag-class>
<!-- 自定义标签体不可以出现jsp脚本 -->
<body-content>scriptless</body-content>
<!-- 配置标签属性 -->
<attribute>
<!-- 属性名 -->
<name>collection</name>
<!-- 是否是必须属性 -->
<required>true</required>
<!-- 该属性是否支持jsp脚本,表达式等动态内容 子元素的值是true或false -->
<fragment>true</fragment>
</attribute>
<!-- 配置标签属性 -->
<attribute>
<!-- 属性名 -->
<name>item</name>
<!-- 是否是必须属性 -->
<required>true</required>
<!-- 该属性是否支持jsp脚本,表达式等动态内容 子元素的值是true或false -->
<fragment>true</fragment>
</attribute>
</tag>
</taglib>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://www.xxx.com/mytaglib" prefix="mytag" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<%
List<String> list=new ArrayList<String>();
list.add("a");
list.add("b");
list.add("c");
pageContext.setAttribute("list", list);
%>
<table>
<mytag:iterator item="item" collection="list">
<tr><td>${pageScope.item}</td></tr>
</mytag:iterator>
</table>
</body>
</html>