185. 部门工资前三高的员工

SELECT d.Name AS Department, e1.Name AS Employee, e1.Salary
FROM Employee e1 JOIN Department d ON e1.DepartmentId = d.Id
WHERE (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT e2.Salary) FROM Employee e2           WHERE e2.Salary > e1.Salary AND e1.DepartmentId = e2.DepartmentId) <3;

查询出大于等于p3.salary的salary记录条数（需要对salary去重），如果这个条数小于等于3，那么p3.salary肯定是前三内的

 

185. 部门工资前三高的员工

难度困难154收藏分享切换为英文

通过次数

6,806

提交次数

21,430

题目描述

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题解

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SQL架构

Employee 表包含所有员工信息，每个员工有其对应的 Id, salary 和 department Id 。

+----+-------+--------+--------------+
| Id | Name  | Salary | DepartmentId |
+----+-------+--------+--------------+
| 1  | Joe   | 70000  | 1            |
| 2  | Henry | 80000  | 2            |
| 3  | Sam   | 60000  | 2            |
| 4  | Max   | 90000  | 1            |
| 5  | Janet | 69000  | 1            |
| 6  | Randy | 85000  | 1            |
+----+-------+--------+--------------+

Department 表包含公司所有部门的信息。

+----+----------+
| Id | Name     |
+----+----------+
| 1  | IT       |
| 2  | Sales    |
+----+----------+

编写一个 SQL 查询，找出每个部门工资前三高的员工。例如，根据上述给定的表格，查询结果应返回：

+------------+----------+--------+
| Department | Employee | Salary |
+------------+----------+--------+
| IT         | Max      | 90000  |
| IT         | Randy    | 85000  |
| IT         | Joe      | 70000  |
| Sales      | Henry    | 80000  |
| Sales      | Sam      | 60000  |
+------------+----------+--------+