CentOS7修改网卡名为ethx

安装完Centos7系统，网卡命名跟之前发生了变化，

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig 
eno16777984: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 10.8.1.5  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 10.8.1.255
        inet6 fe80::250:56ff:fead:e8  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:50:56:ad:00:e8  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

为了方便使用，将eno16777984修改为eth0。

1.先编辑网卡的配置文件将里面的NAME和DEVICE项修改为eth0

[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eno16777984 
TYPE="Ethernet"
BOOTPROTO="none"
DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
NAME="eth0"
UUID="71646465-8512-4bc9-805d-5ae2306f570c"
DEVICE="eth0"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="10.8.1.5"
PREFIX="24"
GATEWAY="10.8.1.1"
DNS1="202.103.24.68"
IPV6_PEERDNS="yes"
IPV6_PEERROUTES="yes"
IPV6_PRIVACY="no"

2.将ifcfg-eno16777984重命名为ifcfg-eth0

mv ifcfg-eno16777984 ifcfg-eth0

3.禁用该可预测命名规则，通过编辑/etc/default/grub并加入“net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 ”到GRUBCMDLINELINUX变量来实现。

[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi /etc/default/grub 
GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="$(sed 's, release .*$,,g' /etc/system-release)"
GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto rd.lvm.lv=centos/root net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 rd.lvm.lv=centos/swap rhgb quiet"
GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

4.运行命令grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 来重新生成GRUB配置并更新内核参数。

[root@localhost network-scripts]# grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
Found initrd image: /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64.img
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-0-rescue-10db1bc4126f456c8d8bfd10eb1ebf9b
Found initrd image: /boot/initramfs-0-rescue-10db1bc4126f456c8d8bfd10eb1ebf9b.img
done

5.重启服务器。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3499376/blog/910180