上传图片Fastdfs+springboot+springcloud

1.首先安装linux系统

        service fdfs_trackerd start // 开启地址管理

        service fdfs_storaged start//开启具体的库

        netstat -unltp|grep fdfs //查看状态

        /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf  监视器

        /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  //提供web服务,相同于开启跨域，解决跨域

        fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload /root/1.jpg  //上传文件测试命令

        service iptables stop  //关闭防火墙

2.安装jar包为maven包放在仓库的命令，在当前包中cmd 

 mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.csource.fastdfs -DartifactId=fastdfs  -Dversion=1.2 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=fastdfs_client_v1.20.jar

3.上传至fastdfs工具类(直接拷贝使用)

public class FastDfsApiUtil {
     
    public static String CONF_FILENAME  = FastDfsApiUtil.class.getResource("/fdfs_client.conf").getFile();
    /**
     * 上传文件
     * @param file
     * @param extName
     * @return
     */
    public static  String upload(byte[] file,String extName) {
        try { 
            ClientGlobal.init(CONF_FILENAME);
            TrackerClient tracker = new TrackerClient(); 
            TrackerServer trackerServer = tracker.getConnection(); 
            StorageServer storageServer = null;
            StorageClient storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer, storageServer); 
            NameValuePair nvp [] = new NameValuePair[]{
                    new NameValuePair("age", "18"), 
                    new NameValuePair("sex", "male") 
            }; 
            String fileIds[] = storageClient.upload_file(file,extName,nvp);
            System.out.println(fileIds.length); 
            System.out.println("组名：" + fileIds[0]); 
            System.out.println("路径: " + fileIds[1]);
            return  "/"+fileIds[0]+"/"+fileIds[1]; 
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return  null;
        }
    }
    /**
     * 下载文件
     * @param groupName
     * @param fileName
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] download(String groupName,String fileName) {
        try { 
            ClientGlobal.init(CONF_FILENAME); 
            TrackerClient tracker = new TrackerClient(); 
            TrackerServer trackerServer = tracker.getConnection(); 
            StorageServer storageServer = null; 
            StorageClient storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer, storageServer); 
            byte[] b = storageClient.download_file(groupName, fileName);
            return  b;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return  null;
        } 
    }     
    /**
     * 删除文件
     * @param groupName
     * @param fileName
     */
    public static void delete(String groupName,String fileName){
        try { 
            ClientGlobal.init(CONF_FILENAME); 
            TrackerClient tracker = new TrackerClient(); 
            TrackerServer trackerServer = tracker.getConnection(); 
            StorageServer storageServer = null; 
            StorageClient storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer, 
                    storageServer); 
            int i = storageClient.delete_file(groupName,fileName);
            System.out.println( i==0 ? "删除成功" : "删除失败:"+i);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw  new RuntimeException("删除异常,"+e.getMessage());
        } 
    }
}

4.服务端的controller

@RestController
public class LogoController {
    @PostMapping("/fastdfs")
    public AjaxResult upload(MultipartFile file) throws Exception{
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();//获得文件的绝对名字
        int i = originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".");//获得.所在的索引
        String pointLastName = originalFilename.substring(i - 1);//获得后缀名
        byte[] fileByteList = file.getBytes();//获得文件的byte数组,因为传输文件需要
        String upload = FastDfsApiUtil.upload(fileByteList, pointLastName);//返回路径
        return AjaxResult.myAjaxResult().setRestObj(upload);
    }
    //"/group1/M00/00/01/rBAEn11FTNqAZelHAADTR3fzRWE9.6.jpg",
    //"group1", "M00/00/00/wKgRcFV_08OAK_KCAAAA5fm_sy874.conf")
    @DeleteMapping("/fastdfs")
    public AjaxResult delete(String allFileName){
        String sname = allFileName.substring(1);//将第一个/去掉
        int i = sname.indexOf("/");//获得第二个/的索引
        String groupName = sname.substring(0,i);//获得groupId
        String fileName = sname.substring(i+1);//获得file的名字
        FastDfsApiUtil.delete(groupName,fileName);
        return AjaxResult.myAjaxResult();
    }
}

5.前端通过：action调用zuul的url或者服务器的url，然后通过:onSuccess返回的response.restObj返回属性值，然后封装一起保存到后端

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/4083694/blog/3082965